Greek Mythology Heroes and Gods

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Questions and Answers

Which hero defeated the Minotaur in the Labyrinth?

  • Perseus
  • Theseus (correct)
  • Jason
  • Hercules

What is Zeus known for wielding as a symbol of his power?

  • A scepter
  • A shield
  • A trident
  • A lightning bolt (correct)

What is Hera, the Queen of the gods, often depicted with?

  • A myrtle tree
  • A peacock (correct)
  • A lightning bolt
  • A dove

What is Aphrodite associated with?

<p>The myrtle tree and the dove (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is the hero that completed the Twelve Labors?

<p>Hercules (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the symbol of Aphrodite's birth?

<p>Sea foam (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Greek Heroes

  • Perseus: defeated Medusa, saved Andromeda from a sea monster
  • Theseus: defeated the Minotaur in the Labyrinth
  • Hercules (Heracles): completed the Twelve Labors, demigod son of Zeus
  • Orpheus: musician and poet, journeyed to the Underworld to reclaim his wife Eurydice
  • Jason: led the Argonauts on a quest for the Golden Fleece
  • Bellerophon: tamed Pegasus, defeated the Chimera

Zeus

  • King of the gods and god of the sky and thunder
  • Wielded a lightning bolt as a symbol of his power
  • Known for his many love affairs and offspring, including Athena, Apollo, and Dionysus
  • Brother of Poseidon and Hades, with whom he drew lots to divide the universe
  • Often depicted holding a scepter and surrounded by clouds

Hera

  • Queen of the gods and goddess of marriage, family, and childbirth
  • Wife and sister of Zeus, often depicted as a maternal figure
  • Protector of women and marriage, but also known for her jealousy and vengefulness towards Zeus' lovers
  • Symbolized by the peacock, which was said to have been created by her
  • Often depicted as a regal, maternal figure, sometimes with a crown or scepter

Aphrodite

  • Goddess of love, beauty, and desire
  • Born from the sea foam, often depicted as a beautiful and alluring woman
  • Associated with the myrtle tree and the dove
  • Said to have been born from the genitals of the sea god Uranus, which were thrown into the sea by Cronus
  • Often depicted as a nude or partially clothed woman, surrounded by symbols of love and desire

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