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Questions and Answers
What was the role of Medea in relation to Jason?
What was the role of Medea in relation to Jason?
Which monstrous creature did Hercules slay?
Which monstrous creature did Hercules slay?
What tragic fate befell Oedipus at birth?
What tragic fate befell Oedipus at birth?
Who is the Roman figure associated with the founding of Rome?
Who is the Roman figure associated with the founding of Rome?
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What task did Venus force Psyche to complete?
What task did Venus force Psyche to complete?
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What is the ultimate fate of Hercules?
What is the ultimate fate of Hercules?
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What is a primary theme of many Roman myths?
What is a primary theme of many Roman myths?
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What creature did Oedipus defeat to become king of Thebes?
What creature did Oedipus defeat to become king of Thebes?
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Which Roman god is associated with war?
Which Roman god is associated with war?
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What is the primary domain of Ceres in Roman mythology?
What is the primary domain of Ceres in Roman mythology?
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Who is the Roman goddess associated with wisdom?
Who is the Roman goddess associated with wisdom?
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Which Roman figure is regarded as the messenger god?
Which Roman figure is regarded as the messenger god?
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What role does Bacchus play in Roman mythology?
What role does Bacchus play in Roman mythology?
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Study Notes
Greek Mythology
- Golden Fleece: Athamás attempts to sacrifice his son, Phrixus. A golden ram saves them. Jason retrieves the Fleece. Medea helps Jason.
- Hercules: Hydra (multi-headed monster) is one of Hercules' labors. Zeus is Hercules' father. Hercules becomes a god.
- Oedipus Rex: Oedipus marries his mother and kills his father. He defeats the Sphinx. Tragically, he realizes his actions.
- Cupid and Psyche: Aphrodite plots against Psyche. Psyche completes tasks. Psyche becomes a goddess.
Roman Mythology
- Pyramus and Thisbe: Misunderstanding separates them. A tragic event.
- Orpheus and Eurydice: Orpheus looks back; Eurydice is lost.
- Ceyx and Alcyone: Shipwreck at sea; tragic end for Ceyx.
- Pygmalion and Galatea: Pygmalion falls in love with his statue.
- Roman Mythology: Ancient Rome's representation in art and literature.
- Greek Mythology: Primary source for Roman mythology.
- Romulus: Founding Rome. Associated with the Trojan hero Aeneas.
- Rape of the Sabine Women: Explains Rome's growth through conflict and alliance.
- Numa Pompilius: Established Roman legal and religious institutions.
- Political and Moral Lessons: Primary theme of Roman myths.
- Polytheistic: Primary religion of ancient Rome.
- Jupiter: Roman god of the sky and thunder.
- Venus: Roman goddess of love and beauty.
- Minerva: Roman goddess of wisdom.
Other Gods and Figures
- Mars: Roman god of war.
- Mercury: Roman messenger god.
- Diana: Roman goddess of the hunt.
- Pluto: Roman god of the underworld.
- Ceres: Roman goddess of agriculture.
- Vulcan: Roman god associated with fire & the forge.
- Nemesis: Roman goddess of revenge.
- Bacchus: Roman goddess associated with wine and revelry.
- Janus: Roman god of gates and doorways.
- Romulus and Remus: Mythical founders of Rome.
- Achilles: Greatest warrior of the Iliad(Greek Epic Poem). Known for his divine armor and unbeatable range.
- Callisto: Capable of giving birth and capable of great beauty; known for her ability to birth many children.
- Rome: City where Aeneas is destined to found.
- Calypso: Nymph who kept Odysseus captive for seven years.
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Description
Test your knowledge of Greek and Roman mythology with this quiz covering significant myths, characters, and their stories. From the Golden Fleece to the tragic tale of Orpheus, explore the rich narratives that have shaped ancient cultures. Challenge yourself and discover how these myths continue to influence literature and art today.
