Granular/Agranular Leukocytes Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following are types of Granular Leukocytes? (Select all that apply)

  • Monocytes
  • Basophils (correct)
  • Eosinophils (correct)
  • Neutrophils (correct)
  • What percentage of circulating white blood cells (WBCs) are Neutrophils?

    50-70%

    What is the role of Eosinophils?

    Defends against large parasites and moderates allergic reactions.

    What is the primary function of Basophils?

    <p>Release histamine in response to inflammation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following are types of Agranular Leukocytes? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Lymphocytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do Monocytes transform into when they leave the blood?

    <p>Macrophages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of circulating white blood cells are Lymphocytes?

    <p>30%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two types of Lymphocytes?

    <p>B lymphocytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of B Lymphocytes?

    <p>Makes antibodies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of T Lymphocytes?

    <p>Takes on invaders directly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Granular Leukocytes

    • Comprise three types: Neutrophils, Eosinophils, and Basophils.

    Neutrophils

    • Represent 50-70% of circulating white blood cells (WBCs).
    • Act as the first responders to infection by engulfing microorganisms.

    Eosinophils

    • Account for 2-4% of circulating WBCs.
    • Primarily defend against large parasites, such as worms.
    • Help to moderate the severity of allergic reactions.

    Basophils

    • Make up 0.5% of circulating WBCs.
    • Contain histamine in their granules, contributing to inflammation.

    Agranular Leukocytes

    • Comprise two types: Monocytes and Lymphocytes.

    Monocytes

    • Constitute about 5% of circulating WBCs.
    • Exit the bloodstream to transform into macrophages, which engulf pathogens and debris.

    Lymphocytes

    • Account for approximately 30% of circulating WBCs.
    • Play a crucial role in the immune response.

    Types of Lymphocytes

    • Include B lymphocytes and T lymphocytes.

    B Lymphocytes

    • Responsible for antibody immunity by producing antibodies.

    T Lymphocytes

    • Responsible for cell-mediated immunity by directly targeting and attacking invaders.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the types of granular leukocytes with these flashcards. Learn about Neutrophils, Eosinophils, and Basophils, including their functions and percentages in the bloodstream. Perfect for students studying human biology or medical science.

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