Governmental Funds: Current Financial Resources Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What type of fund is typically used to account for departmental operating activities like the city manager’s office and finance?

  • Debt Service Fund
  • Special Revenue Fund
  • Capital Projects Fund
  • General Fund (correct)

When tax or grant revenues are legally restricted for specific operating purposes such as maintenance of roads and bridges, which type of fund is created?

  • General Fund
  • Special Revenue Fund (correct)
  • Internal Service Fund
  • Debt Service Fund

Which fund is typically used to account for financial resources for major capital facilities like buildings, highways, or bridges?

  • Capital Projects Fund (correct)
  • Internal Service Fund
  • Permanent Fund
  • Enterprise Fund

If a city needs to accommodate a growing population by constructing new buildings or parks, which fund type is usually engaged?

<p>Capital Projects Fund (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which fund is NOT used to account for tax or grant revenues or bond proceeds related to capital projects?

<p>Permanent Fund (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what fund type are payments to architects, engineers, construction contractors, and suppliers usually accounted for when a capital project is undertaken?

<p>Capital Projects Fund (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a Debt Service Fund?

<p>To account for resources for general long-term debt principal and interest payments. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When would a government be required to create a Debt Service Fund?

<p>When bond covenants mandate it or if there are other types of long-term liabilities. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which expenses should be included in the cost of a capital asset?

<p>Capitalized interest and ancillary charges (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a Permanent Fund differ from a Private-Purpose Trust Fund?

<p>Permanent Fund earnings can only benefit private individuals, while Private-Purpose Trust Fund earnings support government programs. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Principle 7, which type of assets should not be depreciated?

<p>Inexhaustible assets like land (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of fund accounts for financial resources when investments yield revenue for general government expenditures?

<p>Permanent Fund (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should donated capital assets be reported?

<p>At their estimated fair value plus ancillary charges (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of accounting for governmental funds?

<p>Recording inflows and outflows of current financial resources. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what situation would a government use a Permanent Fund instead of a Private-Purpose Trust Fund?

<p>When public purposes involve aesthetic enhancements to public buildings. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the basis of accounting for the government-wide financial statements?

<p>Accrual basis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Principle 8, what distinction should be made for long-term liabilities?

<p>Between fund long-term liabilities and general long-term liabilities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where should depreciation expense be reported?

<p>In the government-wide statement of activities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What types of assets and liabilities are reported on the balance sheet for governmental funds?

<p>Only current assets and current liabilities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the accounting equation for a simple governmental fund represent?

<p>Working capital equation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which financial statement is more similar to a statement of cash flows in governmental fund accounting?

<p>Statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do Proprietary Funds account for in governmental accounting?

<p>Continuing business-type organizations and activities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does governmental fund accounting differ from measuring financial position compared to other accounting methods?

<p>It focuses on sources, uses, and balances of net financial resources (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balance in governmental fund accounting?

<p>To show operating results and changes in fund balance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which basis of accounting should be used for measuring financial position and operating results in fund financial statements?

<p>Modified accrual basis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In fund financial statements, when should revenues be recognized?

<p>In the accounting period they become available and measurable (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For proprietary fund statements, which measurement focus and basis of accounting should be used according to the text?

<p>Economic resources measurement focus and accrual basis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should transfers between funds be reported according to the text?

<p>When the inter-fund receivable and payable arise (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In fund financial statements, when should expenditures be recognized?

<p>In the accounting period in which the fund liability is incurred, if measurable (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should financial statements for governmental funds be presented?

<p>Using current financial resources measurement focus and accrual basis of accounting (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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