Government Systems Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which term is often used more specifically to refer to the approximately 200 independent national governments and subsidiary organizations?

  • Executive
  • Legislature
  • Government (correct)
  • Judiciary

What are the main types of modern political systems recognized?

  • Monarchies, totalitarian regimes, and democracies
  • Authoritarian regimes, democracies, and hybrid regimes (correct)
  • Hybrid regimes, monarchies, and totalitarian regimes
  • Totalitarian regimes, authoritarian regimes, and monarchies

What is a means by which organizational policies are enforced and a mechanism for determining policy?

  • Government (correct)
  • Judiciary
  • Legislature
  • Executive

What is a statement of governing principles and philosophy that many governments have?

<p>Constitution (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are historically prevalent forms of government?

<p>Monarchies, democracies, and hybrid regimes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Government

Approximately 200 independent national governments and organizations.

Types of political systems

Categories include authoritarian regimes, democracies, and hybrid regimes.

Constitution

A statement of governing principles and philosophy for a government.

Monarchies

A historically prevalent form of government ruled by a king or queen.

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Hybrid regimes

Political systems that combine elements of democracy and authoritarianism.

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Study Notes

Political Entity

  • The term "sovereign states" is often used to refer specifically to the approximately 200 independent national governments and their subsidiary organizations.

Modern Political Systems

  • Major types of modern political systems include democracy, authoritarianism, totalitarianism, and oligarchy.
  • Democracies can be further divided into direct and representative forms, where citizens have varying degrees of participation in governance.
  • Authoritarianism typically restricts political pluralism, while totalitarian systems exert complete control over public and private life.

Policy Enforcement

  • A means of enforcing policies is through legislative mechanisms, which include established rules, regulations, and laws that dictate organizational behavior and decision-making.
  • Policy enforcement mechanisms ensure compliance through monitoring, accountability, and potential sanctions or rewards.

Governing Principles

  • A constitution serves as a statement of governing principles and philosophy for many governments, outlining the framework for political processes.
  • Constitutions often enshrine fundamental rights, governance structure, and the relationship between the state and its citizens.

Historical Forms of Government

  • Historically prevalent forms of government include monarchies (absolute and constitutional), feudal systems, empires, and republics.
  • Monarchies often centralize power in a single ruler, while republics emphasize elected representation and accountability to the public.

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Description

Test your knowledge on government systems and structures with this quiz! Explore topics such as legislature, executive, judiciary, and constitutional frameworks in different countries. Challenge yourself and see how much you know about the functioning of governments around the world.

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