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Questions and Answers
What was abolished by the Government of India Act of 1858?
What was established by the Government of India Act of 1858?
Who was responsible for governing India from London?
What advised the Secretary of State for India on Indian affairs?
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How was India divided under the Government of India Act of 1858?
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What was introduced by the Government of India Act of 1858?
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What power was granted to the British government by the Government of India Act of 1858?
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What was a significant impact of the Government of India Act of 1858 on India?
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What marked the beginning of a new era of British rule in India?
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What was the duration of the British Raj established by the Government of India Act of 1858?
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Who was the representative of the British monarch in India?
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What was one of the effects of the Government of India Act of 1858 on Indian industries and traditions?
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What was the role of the Indian Council established by the Government of India Act of 1858?
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What was the system of administration introduced by the Government of India Act of 1858?
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What was the impact of the Government of India Act of 1858 on Western education and institutions in India?
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What was the significance of the Government of India Act of 1858 in Indian history?
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What was the role of the Lieutenant Governor in the Government of India Act of 1858?
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What was the number of members in the Indian Council established by the Government of India Act of 1858?
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Study Notes
Government of India Act of 1858
- Abolished the East India Company's powers and functions, ending their rule over India since 1757.
- Established the British Raj, a system of direct British rule in India that lasted until 1947.
- Created the office of the Secretary of State for India, responsible for governing India from London.
Administrative Structure
- Set up the Indian Council, consisting of 15 members who advised the Secretary of State on Indian affairs.
- Divided India into provinces, each under a Lieutenant Governor and a provincial government.
- Introduced a system of centralized administration, with the Viceroy of India (the representative of the British monarch) at the helm.
Legislative Powers
- Granted the British government the power to legislate for India, without the need for consent from Indian representatives.
Impact on India
- Led to the expansion of British rule and the introduction of Western education and institutions.
- Resulted in the suppression of Indian industries and traditions.
- Marked the beginning of a new era of British rule that shaped India's political, economic, and social landscape for generations to come.
Government of India Act of 1858
- Abolished the East India Company's powers and functions, ending their rule over India since 1757.
- Established the British Raj, a system of direct British rule in India that lasted until 1947.
- Created the office of the Secretary of State for India, responsible for governing India from London.
Administrative Structure
- Set up the Indian Council, consisting of 15 members who advised the Secretary of State on Indian affairs.
- Divided India into provinces, each under a Lieutenant Governor and a provincial government.
- Introduced a system of centralized administration, with the Viceroy of India (the representative of the British monarch) at the helm.
Legislative Powers
- Granted the British government the power to legislate for India, without the need for consent from Indian representatives.
Impact on India
- Led to the expansion of British rule and the introduction of Western education and institutions.
- Resulted in the suppression of Indian industries and traditions.
- Marked the beginning of a new era of British rule that shaped India's political, economic, and social landscape for generations to come.
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Description
Learn about the significance of the Government of India Act 1858, which abolished the East India Company's rule and established the British Raj in India.
