Government Chapter 1

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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'sovereignty' refer to?

  • The shared culture among a group of people
  • The governance structure of a state
  • The supreme legal authority without any higher power (correct)
  • The regulation of trade among states

How does a nation differ from a state?

  • A nation is defined by its governmental institutions.
  • A nation lacks any shared culture or history.
  • A state is primarily a cultural identity of people.
  • A state includes formal territorial boundaries. (correct)

Which concept represents a collective identity among people?

  • State
  • Sovereignty
  • Government
  • Nation (correct)

What can happen in the absence of sovereignty?

<p>Lawlessness may prevail in society (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'political concept' refer to in the context of a state?

<p>The governance and legal authority structure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the Philippines is correct?

<p>The state of the Philippines includes its government and territory. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Government and Sovereignty

  • The government's function is to regulate relations among its people and with other states.
  • It is the agency that determines common policies, regulates common affairs, and promotes common interests.

Sovereignty

  • Sovereignty refers to the supreme and final legal authority.
  • It is the highest authority above which no legal power exists.
  • Without sovereignty, lawless forces could potentially destroy society.

State and Nation

  • A state refers to a political entity with a government, territory, and sovereignty (internal and external).
  • Example: The Philippine state includes the Philippine government, territory, and its internal and external sovereignty.
  • A nation refers to a collective identity based on shared history, culture, and experiences.
  • Example: The Philippine nation refers to the shared collective identity of democracy, history, and collective identity.
  • Key distinction: The state is a political concept, while the nation is a cultural concept.

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