Government and Legal Terms Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the term used for crimes considered less serious?

  • Ordinances
  • Misdemeanors (correct)
  • Infractions
  • Felonies
  • Who are the individuals that initiate a lawsuit?

  • Plaintiffs (correct)
  • Defendants
  • Arbitrators
  • Counselors
  • Which term describes the power allowing a city to create its own governing charter?

  • Home rule (correct)
  • Reserved powers
  • Ordinance
  • Federalism
  • What is the purpose of concurrent powers in government?

    <p>To share authority between national and state governments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a local law enacted by a municipality?

    <p>Ordinance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Apportion

    • To divide and allocate

    Defendants

    • People being sued in a lawsuit

    Misdemeanors

    • Crimes considered less serious

    Reserved Powers

    • Powers exclusive to states

    Home Rule

    • Power for a city to create its own charter

    Charter

    • Document granting power to a local government

    City Council's Purpose

    • To legislate and make decisions for the city

    Metropolitan Area

    • Urban concentration

    Felonies

    • Serious offenses

    Plaintiffs

    • People filing lawsuits

    Local Government's Role in Democracy

    • Potential locus of democracy in the county

    Speaker of the House

    • Title of the House of Representatives leader

    Ordinance

    • Local law

    Forms of Government

    • Federal, unitary, or confederate

    Unicameral Legislature

    • Single-house legislature

    Concurrent Powers

    • Powers shared by national and state government

    District Attorney's Role

    • To prosecute criminal cases on behalf of the government

    Commute

    • To reduce or lessen the severity of a punishment

    Line-Item Veto

    • Executive power to reject specific parts of a bill without vetoing it completely

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on key government and legal concepts. This quiz covers important terms such as defendants, misdeanors, and forms of government. Ideal for students studying civics or legal studies.

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