Gov 2.2 Flashcards

Questions and Answers

What is concurrent powers?

Powers shared by the state and federal government.

What are expressed powers?

Powers directly stated in the constitution.

What are reserved powers?

Powers given to the state governments.

What are implied powers?

Powers not specifically mentioned in the constitution. Signup and view all the answers

What powers do federal powers have?

All of the above Signup and view all the answers

What powers do the states have?

Both A and B Signup and view all the answers

What are some examples of expressed powers?

Raising tax, borrowing money, carrying out relationships with different countries, declaring war, regulating commerce between states and other countries, coining money. Signup and view all the answers

What are some reserved powers?

Administering elections, writing own constitutions, creating local government, establishing public education systems. Signup and view all the answers

What are some concurrent powers?

Passing laws, creating courts, collecting tax, spending and borrowing money. Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is an accurate description of the American federal system?

The federal and state governments share powers, but federal power is supreme. Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about federalism is accurate?

It divides power between state and national governments. Signup and view all the answers

Why might balancing federal and state powers present a problem?

People have different opinions on whether state or federal government should have power to control certain issues. Signup and view all the answers

What type of powers does the quote from Article I of the Constitution refer to, and why is this type often the source of debate?

The quote refers to implied powers, which are often difficult to interpret or understand. Signup and view all the answers

The US system of federalism is based on?

Federal- and state-level powers. Signup and view all the answers

Expressed powers are those that are?

Specifically granted in the Constitution. Signup and view all the answers

The sources of powers reserved to the states are specifically outlined in?

Tenth amendment. Signup and view all the answers

Declaring war and coining money are considered?

Expressed powers. Signup and view all the answers

Which of these powers is considered an implied power?

Creating a national bank. Signup and view all the answers

Which powers are given directly to the people or the states?

Reserved. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Powers Overview

Concurrent Powers: Shared authority between state and federal governments.
Expressed Powers: Clearly defined powers specifically listed in the U.S. Constitution.
Reserved Powers: Powers specifically allocated to state governments.
Implied Powers: Powers not explicitly mentioned, derived from the expressed powers.

Federal Powers

Comprise expressed, implied, and concurrent powers.

State Powers

Include reserved powers and concurrent powers, allowing for shared authority with the federal government.

Examples of Powers

Expressed Powers: Involve activities such as raising taxes, borrowing money, managing international relations, declaring war, regulating commerce, and coining money.
Reserved Powers: Include administering elections, drafting state constitutions, creating local governments, and establishing public education.
Concurrent Powers: Entail passing laws, establishing courts, and taxing, along with borrowing and spending money.

Federal System of Government

Federalism ensures a division of power between national and state governments, with federal power being supreme.

Challenges in Federalism

Balancing state and federal powers can be contentious, reflecting differing public opinions on authority over specific issues.

Contextual References

Article I of the Constitution includes a clause on implied powers, often leading to debates due to their ambiguous nature.
The U.S. federal system relies on both federal and state-level powers, ensuring shared governance.
The Tenth Amendment specifies reserved powers for the states, clearly delineating state authority.

Additional Key Facts

Declaring war and coining money are recognized as expressed powers.
Creating a national bank is classified as an implied power.
Reserved powers are exclusively granted to the people or the states, emphasizing individual and state rights.

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Description

Test your knowledge of government powers with these flashcards. This quiz covers concurrent, expressed, reserved, and implied powers as defined in the Constitution. It's a great way to reinforce your understanding of federalism and state powers.