Goods Unloading and Invoice Management
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Questions and Answers

In an unloading register, which of the following is NOT typically recorded?

  • Placement date and time of wagons
  • Signature of unloading supervisor
  • Consignee details (correct)
  • Type of wagon

What action is taken when an inward invoice shows less freight collected than required?

  • The amount is refunded to the sender
  • The freight amount is written off
  • The undercharges are collected at the time of delivery (correct)
  • The overcharges are collected at the time of delivery

What is the procedure for handling overcharges when freight has been prepaid?

  • The overcharge is given to the unloading supervisor.
  • The overcharges are kept as an internal credit
  • The overcharge is refunded by the Chief Claims Officer. (correct)
  • The overcharge is deducted from the next shipment.

Before unloading, defective seals on wagons, must be opened in the presence of which authority?

<p>The Railway Protection Force (RPF) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of checking the seal card and pocket level during unloading?

<p>To ensure packages have been received in accordance with standards (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If packages are found broken during unloading, besides reweighing, what action is required?

<p>Information should be given to forwarding and other concerned stations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which register records the details of wagons placed for unloading?

<p>Stock book (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which detail about the handling process of goods is emphasized in the text?

<p>Packages should be handled as per the labels pasted on them (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the primary checks done on inward invoices when they are received at the destination station?

<p>Checking the calculation of freight and other charges (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are the inward invoices stored after being checked at the destination station?

<p>They are kept as records at the destination station (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of re-weighing damaged packages upon receipt at a station?

<p>To calculate any potential undercharges or overcharges due to weight discrepancies. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the guidelines, what percentage of inward consignments should be re-weighed at all stations?

<p>10% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If, during re-weighment, the weight of goods is found to be less than the original weight, what action should be taken?

<p>Overcharge will be refunded to the consignee. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Within what time frame should a Damage and Deficiency (DD) message be issued after opening a wagon?

<p>Within 6 hours of opening the wagon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should packages in wagon load consignments be re-weighed when they are not of equal size and weight?

<p>Packages should be grouped by similar size and weight, with 10% of each group being weighed. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following conditions necessitates the issuance of a DD message?

<p>Packages received short, excess, or exchanged. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under Section 79, what is the re-weighment charge for an 8-wheeler Broad Gauge (BG) wagon?

<p>Rs. 7500 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the D1 classification of a DD message indicate?

<p>Estimated loss of goods is more than ₹5,000 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is a NIKOLO message issued?

<p>When the wagon's seals are intact but the packages are missing or damaged. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which of the following circumstances should a Damages and Deficiency Post Card (DDPC) be issued?

<p>When packages are received in torn condition. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should a DDPC be issued, according to the given guidelines?

<p>On the same day the goods were unloaded. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information is recorded in the Wagon Transfer Register (WTR)?

<p>The date and time a wagon is placed for and released after unloading (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To whom should the DDPC be addressed primarily?

<p>The last sealing station. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a gate pass, as per the document provided?

<p>To allow a merchant to take their goods outside the railway limits (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following information is NOT required to be written on a DDPC?

<p>The name of the consignee. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many pages are there in a gate pass book, and what are their purposes?

<p>Three pages: record, gate pass, and receipt (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which detail is typically NOT included on a gate pass?

<p>Consignee contact information (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific remark is to be passed in the DDPC register after issuing the DDPC?

<p>‘Last DDPC No.’ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action follows the issuance of the last DD message in a register?

<p>A remark is noted with the last DD message number and the subsequent message number. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the provided material, what is always used when issuing a DD Message?

<p>Telegraphic codes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the unloading register, which of the following is least directly associated with tracking the physical attributes of the goods themselves?

<p>Railway receipt number and date (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If an inward invoice indicates a discrepancy where less freight was initially collected, what specific action is outlined to rectify this?

<p>The undercharge is to be collected at the time of delivery of the goods. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the event that an inward invoice shows overcharged prepaid freight, how is the reimbursement typically handled according to the procedure?

<p>The Chief Claim Officer processes the refund. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What primarily determines the procedure for handling goods during unloading, according to the guidelines?

<p>The labels pasted on the packages (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a consignment of goods is found to have been delivered with broken packages during unloading, which additional step is essential after re-weighing and notifying concerned stations?

<p>Checking of the seal card and pocket level is necessary as a first step. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Besides the stock book, where else are the details of wagons placed for unloading recorded?

<p>Unloading register (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition, among those listed, is NOT a specific trigger for re-weighment of packages during the unloading process?

<p>When the station has received a specific re-weighment notification. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key function of the inward invoice index register in the handling process of goods?

<p>To track the receipt and status of the inward invoices (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which of the following situations relating to wagon seals is the presence of RPF personnel mandated?

<p>When seals are found defective before unloading of wagons (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which particular aspect of goods handling dictates that precautions must be taken for certain types of cargo during the unloading process?

<p>The value, hazard, or explosive nature of the goods (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of a NIKOLO message, distinguishing it from a standard DD message?

<p>It is specifically used when seals are intact, but goods are damaged or missing. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Following the issuance of the final DD message noted in the register, what precise record is made next?

<p>The next DD message number to be issued. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific condition necessitates the issuance of a DD message concerning packages on a railway wagon?

<p>When packages are short, in excess, or exchanged. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of goods delivery, what is the primary purpose of the 'receipt' page in a gate pass book?

<p>To serve as verification upon receipt of the goods by the consignee. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the D2 classification within the Damage and Deficiency reporting system?

<p>It represents a loss estimated between ₹2000 and ₹5000. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which detail is NOT explicitly required to be noted by the railway personnel on a gate pass?

<p>The specific serial number of the wagon. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the guidelines, if a wagon has defective seals, where is the detail noted?

<p>On the telegraphic Damage and Deficiency (DD) message. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the specific reason for consignee/agent to sign in the Wagon Transfer Register (WTR) after the placement and release timings of the wagons?

<p>To confirm and accept the accuracy of these timings. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the Damage and Deficiency (DD) message communicated initially?

<p>Via telegraphic codes. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the structure of a gate pass, what happens to the "emerald" of the gate pass?

<p>It is deposited at the gate of the goods warehouse. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for re-weighing 10% of received inward consignments at all stations?

<p>To identify the possibility of revenue leakage via undercharges or overcharges. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If all packages in a wagon load consignment are of similar weight, how is the re-weighment process conducted?

<p>10% of packages are randomly selected and re-weighed. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When packages in a wagon load consignment vary in size and weight, what is the initial step in re-weighment?

<p>Form groups of packages with similar sizes and weights and then re-weigh 10% from each group. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to section 79, If a party requests a reweighment of wagon load consignments, what is charged for re-weighing a Narrow Gauge 8 wheeler wagon?

<p>Rs. 1500/wagon (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under which of the following scenarios is the issuance of a Damages and Deficiency Post Card (DDPC) NOT required?

<p>Packages are received in seemingly perfect condition. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

On what day or timeframe should a DDPC be issued when damaged goods are discovered?

<p>On the same day the goods are unloaded. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To whom is the original DDPC primarily addressed after being issued?

<p>To the last sealing station. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following details regarding the seals of a wagon is required to be noted on a DDPC?

<p>The type and condition of the seals. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a required piece of information when filling out a DDPC?

<p>The name of the station master who authorized the DDPC (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

After issuing a DDPC and entering it into the DDPC register, what remark must be recorded in the register?

<p>The remark: “Lost DDPC No.” followed by the DDPC number. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which column in the unloading register is used to record the railway's identification markings on the goods?

<p>Railway marking (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When checking inward invoices at the destination station, which of the following is NOT verified?

<p>Carrying capacity of wagon (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the event of overcharged freight on a 'to pay' basis, what action is taken?

<p>The correct amount of freight is collected after deducting the overcharges (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of recording details of wagons in the stock book?

<p>To maintain information about rolling stock and their disposition (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During unloading, who ensures that packages have been received as per the seal card and pocket level?

<p>The Railway Protection Force (RPF) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of goods requires special handling precautions during unloading?

<p>Valuable, dangerous, and explosive goods (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When are goods re-weighed during the unloading process?

<p>When any package appears to be damaged or part of a shipment is missing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of re-weighing goods when damaged packages are received?

<p>To ascertain the extent of shortage in damaged packages (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are inward invoices kept as record after being checked at the destination station?

<p>Destination station (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step when a wagon is identified as having defective seals before unloading?

<p>Open the seals in the presence of the RPF (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one reason to re-weigh goods?

<p>To calculate if there were under charges on shipment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of received inward consignments should typically be re-weighed?

<p>10% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the freight was 'paid' in advance, and overcharged, how will the customer receive a refund?

<p>A refund will be processed through the Chief Claim Officer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If re-weighment reveals an excess weight compared to the original records, what action is taken?

<p>Undercharges will be collected (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the guidelines, what is the re-weighment charge for an 8-wheeler Meter Gauge (MG) wagon?

<p>Rs. 1,500/wagon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what condition should a Damages and Deficiency Post Card (DDPC) be issued?

<p>When packages are received in damaged condition (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the DDPC be addressed to?

<p>The last sealing station (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which detail is NOT required on a Damages and Deficiency Post Card (DDPC)?

<p>The sender's address (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What remark is passed in the DDPC register after issuing a DDPC?

<p>Last DDPC No. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action is taken if the reweighment of packages indicates less weight than the original?

<p>Overcharge will be refunded (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the Wagon Transfer Register?

<p>To document the arrival and departure times of wagons. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a D3 classification in a DD message signify?

<p>Estimated loss of goods less than ₹ 2000/- (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these conditions warrants the issuance of a Damage and Deficiency (DD) message?

<p>When packages are received short, excess, or exchanged. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 'receipt' page in a gate pass book?

<p>To be given to the consignee for their records. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a gate pass book, what is the 'emerald' page intended for?

<p>Deposited at the gate of the goods warehouse. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a NIKOLO message?

<p>A DD message issued when wagon seals are intact but packages are damaged or missing. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information is NOT required on a DD message?

<p>The name of the consignee. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the specific time limit within which a Damage and Deficiency message should be issued after a wagon is opened?

<p>Within 6 hours (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is always used when issuing a Damage and Deficiency message?

<p>Telegraphic codes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Damage and Deficiency Message (DD Message)

A written message sent by telegram to report damage or deficiencies in a wagon's contents.

Wagon Transfer Register (WTR)

A register used to keep track of the arrival and departure times of wagons.

Gate Pass

A document issued at major stations that allows merchants to take their goods outside the railway limits.

Packages received excess in number

Packages received in excess of the number listed on the delivery documents.

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Packages received short in number

Packages received fewer than the number listed on the delivery documents.

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Packages exchanged

Packages switched or replaced with different items.

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NIKOLO Message

A DD Message issued when all seals are intact but packages are damaged or missing.

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D1

Damage and Deficiency Message Category for damage estimated above ₹5000.

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D2

Damage and Deficiency Message Category for damage estimated between ₹2000 and ₹5000.

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D3

Damage and Deficiency Message Category for damage estimated below ₹2000.

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Unloading Register

A document that records details of incoming shipments, including invoice number, railway receipt, wagon details, weight, and date of unloading.

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Checking Inward Invoices

Checks the accuracy of the invoice by verifying the freight calculations, charges, and weight.

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Unloading of Goods

The process of removing goods from wagons at the destination station. It is done with RPF oversight and requires attention to packaging and any damage.

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Verifying Goods During Unloading

The process of ensuring goods are delivered in accordance with sealed wagons, labels, and weight specifications.

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Stock Book

A book that keeps track of the arriving wagons and their status, noting any defects or issues, and detailing the RPF involvement in inspections.

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Goods Shed

A designated area within a station where arriving wagons are placed for unloading, generally within a goods shed.

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Seal Card

A document that records the details of sealed wagons, ensuring they haven't been tampered with during transport.

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Reweighing Goods

The process of checking the weight of goods after unloading, especially if damage or discrepancies are found.

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Discrepancies

Any discrepancies or inconsistencies found during the unloading and inspection process that need to be addressed.

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Reporting Discrepancies

The process of communicating any identified discrepancies during unloading to the relevant stations, such as the forwarding station or the originating station.

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Re-weighment of Goods

Process of reweighing goods received at a station to determine if there are any discrepancies in weight, such as damage, undercharges, or overcharges.

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Damages and Deficiency Post Card (DDPC)

A printed card sent by post to report any damage or shortages of packages received at a station.

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Why is Reweighment Needed?

The main goal of reweighing goods is to make sure the weight of the shipment is accurate, to protect revenue, and to find out if there are any shortages or undercharges due to damage.

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How is Reweighment Performed?

When goods arrive at a station, a percentage (usually 10%) of the packages are randomly selected and reweighed.

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What Happens if the Reweighment Shows Less Weight?

If the reweighed weight is less than the declared weight, it means there's a shortage, and the customer may be owed a refund or compensation.

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What Happens if the Reweighment Shows More Weight?

If the reweighed weight is more than the declared weight, it means there was an undercharge, and the customer needs to pay the additional amount.

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When and Where is the DDPC Sent?

The DDPC should be issued on the same day the goods are unloaded, and it's sent to the last sealing station and other relevant parties, like railway police.

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What Information is on a DDPC?

This includes information like the station issuing it, date, time, wagon details, package descriptions, and the condition of the seals.

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Who Signs the DDPC?

The DDPC is signed by the Station Master and stamped with the station's official seal.

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What Happens After Issuing a DDPC?

After issuing the DDPC, a remark is added to the DDPC Register, noting the latest DDPC number.

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DD Message Categories

A system used to categorize the severity of damage or deficiency based on the estimated financial loss of the goods.

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Packages Received Short

When fewer packages are received than listed in the delivery documents.

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Packages Received Excess

When more packages are received than listed in the delivery documents.

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Damage and Deficiency Post Card (DDPC) Register

A station's record of all issued DDPC messages, noting the date, number, and details of the message.

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Why is Reweighment Necessary?

To ensure accurate weight, prevent revenue leakage, and identify any undercharges due to damage.

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Reweighment Shows Less Weight

If the reweighed weight is less than the declared weight, it indicates a shortage. The customer may be entitled to a refund or compensation.

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Reweighment Shows More Weight

If the reweighed weight is more than the declared weight, it indicates an undercharge. The customer needs to pay the additional amount.

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What Information is on the DDPC?

The DDPC includes information like the station issuing it, date, time, wagon details, package descriptions, and the condition of the seals.

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Damaged Packages

Packages that have been damaged, deficient, or have any issues upon arrival at the destination station.

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Last Sealing Station

The station where the wagon was last sealed before its final destination.

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Information on a DDPC

The date, time, and station where the DDPC was issued.

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D1 (DDPC Category)

A category for Damage and Deficiency Post Cards (DDPC) when the estimated loss of goods is greater than ₹5000/-.

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D2 (DDPC Category)

A category for Damage and Deficiency Post Cards (DDPC) when the estimated loss of goods is between ₹2000/- and ₹5000/-.

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D3 (DDPC Category)

A category for Damage and Deficiency Post Cards (DDPC) when the estimated loss of goods is less than ₹2000/-.

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Study Notes

Unloading of Goods

  • Unloading registers record inward consignment details.
  • Register includes invoice number and date, railway receipt number and date, station of origin, wagon numbers, owning railway, wagon type, carrying capacity, tare weight, floor area, number of packages, goods description, weight, railway markings, placement date/time for unloading, completion date/time, supervisor's signature, and remarks.

Checking Inward Invoices

  • Destination station personnel check invoices against distance, class, chargeable weight, rate per tonne, freight calculation, and total freight.
  • If less freight collected than due, undercharges are noted.
  • If more freight collected than due, overcharges are noted and, if paid, refunded.
  • Invoice details are recorded in an index registry and delivery book.
  • Invoices kept at destination station as a record.

Re-weighment of Goods

  • Re-weighing is done for damaged packages to ascertain shortages or calculate undercharges to prevent revenue leakage.
  • 10% of received inward consignment is reweighed.
  • Reweighment entries recorded in register.
  • Excess weight results in undercharge collection; less weight results in overcharge refund.
  • If all packages have similar weight, 10% are reweighed. Otherwise, packages grouped by size/weight, with 10% from each group weighed.
  • If requested, wagons are weighed on weigh bridges, and charges collected according to wagon type (8-wheeler BG wagon: ₹7500/wagon; 8-wheeler MG wagon: ₹1500/wagon).

Damage and Deficiency Post Card (DDPC)

  • DDPC is a printed card used for reporting damaged/deficient goods.
  • Issued on same day of unloading, addressed to last station, with copies sent to relevant stations, GRP, and RPF.
  • Essential data recorded on the DDPC: station issuing it, date/time, wagon number, owning railway, wagon type, description of seals, total packages, damaged/deficient packages, reweighment weight, wagon type, RPF number.
  • Station master signs and stamps DDPC.
  • Record noting of DDPC issued in register.

Damage and Deficiency Message (DD Message)

  • Sent as a telegram within 6 hours of opening the wagon when packages are short/excess/exchanged.
  • Contains information on station, date/time, wagon number, owning railway, wagon type, description of seals, total packages, short/excess/exchanged packages, wagon weight, and RPF number.
  • Remark on DD message register noting issue.
  • Damage/deficiency classified based on estimated loss (D1 ≥ ₹5000, D2 ₹2000-₹5000, D3 < ₹2000).
  • If all seals intact but packages damaged/missing, message called "NIKOLO MESSAGE".

Wagon Transfer Register (WTR)

  • Records date/time of wagon placement and release for unloading.
  • Consignee/agent signs to confirm correct timings.

Gate Pass

  • Gate pass issued after delivery at major stations, allowing merchants to take goods outside railway limits.
  • Gate pass book includes gate pass, record, and receipt pages.
  • Details of goods, quantity, railway marking, and pass duration are recorded.
  • Emerald of the gate pass is deposited at the goods warehouse gate.

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Description

This quiz covers the processes of unloading goods, checking inward invoices, and re-weighing for discrepancies. It addresses the details to be recorded for consignment, invoice verification against charges, and procedures for handling over and undercharges. Test your knowledge on efficient goods management and record-keeping in logistics.

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