Golgi's Revolutionary Staining Method

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What organelle plays a crucial role in detoxifying many poisons and drugs in liver cells of vertebrates?

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (correct)

Golgi apparatus

Lysosomes

Mitochondria

Who is credited with the discovery of the Golgi apparatus?

Rudolf Virchow

Robert Hooke

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

Camillo Golgi (correct)

What is the main function of the Golgi apparatus?

Cell division

Modification and packaging of products in vesicles (correct)

Protein synthesis

Energy production

Where is material synthesized near and packaged for dispatch to various targets inside and outside the cell?

Golgi apparatus Signup and view all the answers

In which organelle can complex sugars be made from simple sugars?

Golgi apparatus Signup and view all the answers

What term refers to a system of membrane-bound vesicles arranged in stacks called cisterns?

Golgi apparatus Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Golgi's 'black reaction' method?

It is used for tracing processes and delicate ramifications of cells Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of lysosomes?

Breaking down complex substances into simpler substances Signup and view all the answers

How do lysosomes carry out their function?

By containing powerful digestive enzymes Signup and view all the answers

What happens to lysosomes during disturbance in cellular metabolism?

They burst and digest their own cell Signup and view all the answers

What is the Nobel prize Golgi shared with Santiago Ramony Cajal for?

For their work on the structure of the nervous system Signup and view all the answers

What are the digestive enzymes in lysosomes made by?

Endoplasmic reticulum Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER)?

Site of protein synthesis Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cell has more than one chromosome?

Eukaryotic cells Signup and view all the answers

What process is responsible for the build-up of the cell membrane?

Membrane biogenesis Signup and view all the answers

Which type of ER helps in the manufacture of fat molecules?

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a primary difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells in terms of cell organelles?

Prokaryotic cells have no membrane-bound organelles Signup and view all the answers

What are the sizes of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells respectively?

Prokaryotic cells are generally small (1-10 µm) and eukaryotic cells are generally large (5-100 µm) Signup and view all the answers

Golgi's Revolutionary Staining Method

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Questions and Answers

What organelle plays a crucial role in detoxifying many poisons and drugs in liver cells of vertebrates?

Who is credited with the discovery of the Golgi apparatus?

What is the main function of the Golgi apparatus?

Where is material synthesized near and packaged for dispatch to various targets inside and outside the cell?

In which organelle can complex sugars be made from simple sugars?

What term refers to a system of membrane-bound vesicles arranged in stacks called cisterns?

What is the significance of Golgi's 'black reaction' method?

What is the primary function of lysosomes?

How do lysosomes carry out their function?

What happens to lysosomes during disturbance in cellular metabolism?

What is the Nobel prize Golgi shared with Santiago Ramony Cajal for?

What are the digestive enzymes in lysosomes made by?

What is the primary function of the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER)?

Which type of cell has more than one chromosome?

What process is responsible for the build-up of the cell membrane?

Which type of ER helps in the manufacture of fat molecules?

Which of the following is a primary difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells in terms of cell organelles?

What are the sizes of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells respectively?

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