Glucose Structure and Classification
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Questions and Answers

Which of these options are correct regarding the structure of glucose? (Select all that apply)

  • Glucose is a ketose.
  • Glucose is a hexose. (correct)
  • Glucose contains only 5 hydroxyl groups.
  • The glucose molecule contains 6 carbon atoms. (correct)
  • An aldose is a sugar whose functional group is an [BLANK].

    aldehyde

    The function ketone is carried by the carbon C2.

    True

    Which of the following can be classified as aldoses?

    <p>Ribose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is NOT a key aldose that we encounter in our daily lives?

    <p>D-xylose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Carbohydrates

    • Carbohydrates are an important class of biomolecules
    • They are composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms
    • The general formula for carbohydrates is (CH₂O)ₙ, where 'n' represents the number of carbon atoms
    • Carbohydrates are often referred to as sugars
    • They are categorized as monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides
    • Monosaccharides are the simplest form of carbohydrates
    • Disaccharides are formed by joining two monosaccharides together
    • Polysaccharides are formed by joining multiple monosaccharides
    • The primary functions of carbohydrates include providing energy and structural support in living organisms.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of glucose's structure and classification. This quiz covers topics like aldoses, ketones, and common sugars. Assess your understanding of these important carbohydrate concepts.

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