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Globalization: Definition and Effects
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Globalization: Definition and Effects

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Questions and Answers

What has been one of the crucial outcomes of globalization in the Philippines?

  • Reduction of educational institutions
  • Decreased foreign investment opportunities
  • Withdrawal from international trade agreements
  • Increased employment opportunities (correct)
  • Which of the following is an advantage of globalization as it relates to product market dynamics?

  • Reduction in consumer choices
  • Price manipulation by monopolies
  • Enhanced product quality (correct)
  • Increased tariffs on imports
  • How has globalization affected trade relations among countries?

  • Countries have become more isolated
  • Countries engage in trade to boost their economies (correct)
  • Countries prioritize economic competition over cooperation
  • Countries limit their international partnerships
  • What impact has globalization had on education in the Philippines?

    <p>It has facilitated opportunities to seek education abroad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the ways globalization has affected culture?

    <p>Decrease in cultural diversity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What economic trend is associated with globalization in the Philippine market?

    <p>Increase in market competition leading to cheaper prices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a negative effect of globalization related to employment?

    <p>Outsourcing of manufacturing jobs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How has globalization impacted languages globally?

    <p>Increased the prevalence of English at the expense of mother tongues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does technology play in globalization concerning law enforcement?

    <p>Facilitates global cooperation in crime fighting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one consequence of developed nations outsourcing jobs due to globalization?

    <p>Job scarcity for domestic workers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Globalization: Definition and Scope

    • Globalization is the interconnectedness of economies and societies worldwide, driven by advancements in communication, transportation, and infrastructure.
    • In law enforcement, globalization facilitates international cooperation to combat crime.

    Effects of Globalization

    • Industry:* Increased global market access for goods.
    • Culture:* Decreased cultural diversity; Westernization trends.
    • Legislation:* Growth of international courts and legal frameworks.
    • Language:* Increased English usage, potentially at the expense of native languages.
    • Information:* Easier and faster global information sharing through technology.
    • Finance:* Easier access to international finance for individuals and firms.
    • Politics:* Increased influence of powerful nations and individuals on global politics (e.g., the United States).

    Negative Effects of Globalization

    • Job displacement in developed nations due to outsourcing.
    • Labor exploitation and job insecurity.
    • Increased access to sophisticated weapons for terrorist groups.
    • Environmental pollution from industrial activities.
    • Spread of unhealthy fast food contributing to health problems.
    • Increased money laundering opportunities through global financial systems.

    Globalization in the Philippines

    • Active participation since joining the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 1995.
    • Significant economic changes, including increased employment and growth of Filipino and foreign businesses.

    Advantages of Globalization

    • Improved international relations through trade.
    • Increased employment opportunities, particularly in developing countries.
    • Expanded access to education through global institutions.
    • Enhanced product quality due to competition.
    • Lower prices for consumers due to increased competition.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the definition and scope of globalization, including its impacts on industry, culture, legislation, language, information, finance, and politics. It also addresses the negative ramifications such as job displacement and labor exploitation, providing a comprehensive overview of globalization's complexities.

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