Global Issues and Human Needs
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Questions and Answers

What is currently threatening the prosperity and freedom of future generations?

  • Violence and widening economic gap
  • Poverty and racism
  • Lack of jobs and growing businesses
  • Nuclear war and natural disasters fueled by climate change (correct)
  • What are the essential needs for citizens of a community, nation, and the world?

  • Freedom, power, and justice
  • Freedom and opportunity
  • Opportunity, power, and justice
  • Freedom, opportunity, power, and justice (correct)
  • What is required for a thriving economy?

  • Good jobs and growing businesses
  • Customers with money to buy goods and services
  • Lower-wage workers and labor-displacing technologies
  • A combination of good jobs, growing businesses, and customers with money (correct)
  • What is the primary goal of spreading economic power and capital ownership?

    <p>To extend real political power to citizens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did President Abraham Lincoln enact in 1862?

    <p>The Homestead Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happened to General William Sherman's promise of 40 acres and a mule to freed slaves?

    <p>It was later reversed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of the Economic Democracy Act?

    <p>To stimulate real jobs and encourage entrepreneurship</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do citizens receive new shares under the Economic Democracy Act?

    <p>They receive them at no cost through their allotment of insured, interest-free Capital Credit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the 12 regional Federal Reserve Banks in the Economic Democracy Act?

    <p>To create new money for Capital growth and transfers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the single-rate personal income tax under the Economic Democracy Act?

    <p>To pay for government costs, including Social Security and Medicare, and maintain a safety net</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Current State of the World

    • Poverty, racism, and violence are dividing people, widening the gap between the haves and have-nots
    • The prosperity and freedom of future generations, as well as the health of people and the planet, are being threatened
    • The Doomsday Clock is moving closer to midnight due to the rising threat of nuclear war and natural disasters fueled by climate change

    Basic Human Needs

    • Every person needs freedom, opportunity, power, and justice to survive and thrive
    • These needs are essential for citizens of a community, nation, and the world

    Economy and Ownership

    • We need a thriving economy that produces goods and services, with incomes from good jobs and growing businesses
    • Businesses need customers with money to buy goods and services
    • Working people must compete with lower-wage workers and labor-displacing technologies like artificial intelligence and robots
    • Jobs alone won't bring economic security; each person also needs a share of ownership in growing businesses
    • Capital earns profits for its owners, providing an independent source of personal income
    • Spreading economic power and Capital ownership extends real political power to citizens

    Historical Context

    • President Abraham Lincoln enacted the Homestead Act in 1862, providing a free and equal opportunity for non-owners to become owners of 160 acres of land in the western frontier
    • General William Sherman's promise of 40 acres and a mule to freed slaves in 1865 was later reversed
    • The Homestead Act created many new citizen owners, turning America into the world's most productive agricultural economy
    • After Lincoln's assassination, his vision of widespread citizen ownership was abandoned as America moved into the Industrial Age
    • The ownership of industrial and commercial wealth became concentrated in fewer hands due to industry and bank financing

    The Economic Democracy Act

    • A modern, just, and voluntary economic program is needed to develop the future technology frontier
    • Every citizen needs equal ownership opportunities and the means of acquiring Capital over their lifetime
    • The Economic Democracy Act would offer a more sustainable, free market-oriented, and just way to finance new Capital being added and existing Capital transferred
    • The Act would stimulate real jobs, encourage entrepreneurship and innovation, and spread prosperity and economic power

    How the Economic Democracy Act Works

    • Companies would sell new growth shares or transfer existing shares that pay out full dividends and provide full voting rights to their owners
    • Citizens would have the right to receive, at no cost, a personal allotment of insured, interest-free Capital Credit each year to purchase new shares
    • The 12 regional Federal Reserve Banks would use their existing powers to create new money for Capital growth and transfers
    • Risk would be covered by private sector Capital Credit Insurance and reinsurance
    • Citizens would use their allotment of interest-free credit to invest in qualified shares, guided by their local bank or Certified Financial Advisor

    Tax Reforms

    • The Economic Democracy Act would introduce a more fair and simple single-rate personal income tax
    • Every citizen would get a living income exemption of $30,000 per adult and $20,000 per dependent
    • Businesses would be encouraged to finance their growth by selling new voting shares and deducting all dividends paid out to shareholders
    • The Act would eliminate payroll taxes, corporate income taxes, and tax deductions, credits, and loopholes that mainly benefit the rich
    • A single tax rate would be calculated to pay government costs, including Social Security and Medicare, maintaining a safety net, and gradually paying off the national debt.

    Current State of the World

    • Poverty, racism, and violence are dividing people, widening the gap between the haves and have-nots
    • The health of people and the planet are being threatened by climate change and the rising threat of nuclear war
    • The Doomsday Clock is moving closer to midnight due to these threats

    Basic Human Needs

    • Every person needs freedom, opportunity, power, and justice to survive and thrive
    • These needs are essential for citizens of a community, nation, and the world

    Economy and Ownership

    • A thriving economy requires good jobs and growing businesses that produce goods and services
    • Businesses need customers with money to buy goods and services
    • Working people face competition from lower-wage workers and labor-displacing technologies
    • Jobs alone don't provide economic security; each person needs a share of ownership in growing businesses
    • Capital earns profits for its owners, providing an independent source of personal income
    • Spreading economic power and Capital ownership extends real political power to citizens

    Historical Context

    • The Homestead Act of 1862 provided free land to non-owners, turning America into the world's most productive agricultural economy
    • General William Sherman's promise of 40 acres and a mule to freed slaves was later reversed
    • The ownership of industrial and commercial wealth became concentrated in fewer hands after the Industrial Age
    • America abandoned Lincoln's vision of widespread citizen ownership

    The Economic Democracy Act

    • A modern, just, and voluntary economic program is needed to develop the future technology frontier
    • Every citizen needs equal ownership opportunities and the means of acquiring Capital over their lifetime
    • The Act would stimulate real jobs, encourage entrepreneurship and innovation, and spread prosperity and economic power

    How the Economic Democracy Act Works

    • Companies would sell new growth shares or transfer existing shares with full dividends and voting rights to owners
    • Citizens would receive a personal allotment of insured, interest-free Capital Credit each year to purchase new shares
    • The 12 regional Federal Reserve Banks would create new money for Capital growth and transfers
    • Risk would be covered by private sector Capital Credit Insurance and reinsurance
    • Citizens would invest in qualified shares using their allotment of interest-free credit, guided by their local bank or Certified Financial Advisor

    Tax Reforms

    • The Act would introduce a more fair and simple single-rate personal income tax
    • Every citizen would get a living income exemption of $30,000 per adult and $20,000 per dependent
    • Businesses would be encouraged to finance growth by selling new voting shares and deducting dividends paid out
    • The Act would eliminate payroll taxes, corporate income taxes, and tax deductions, credits, and loopholes
    • A single tax rate would be calculated to pay government costs, including Social Security and Medicare, maintaining a safety net, and gradually paying off the national debt

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    Explore the current state of the world, including poverty, racism, and violence, and learn about the basic human needs for survival and thriving.

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