Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary mode of transmission for diseases spread through contaminated surfaces?
What is the primary mode of transmission for diseases spread through contaminated surfaces?
- Insect bites
- Infected airborne pathogens
- Bodily fluids expelled via cough or sneeze
- Direct exposure during various activities (correct)
Which of the following is NOT a pathogenic agent responsible for infectious diseases?
Which of the following is NOT a pathogenic agent responsible for infectious diseases?
- Viruses
- Insect vectors
- Bacteria
- Genetic mutations (correct)
Why are infectious diseases a significant threat to public health?
Why are infectious diseases a significant threat to public health?
- Because they can be transmitted from person to person (correct)
- Because they are exclusively caused by genetics
- Because they are always fatal
- Due to their chronic nature
What is a key challenge in managing infectious diseases?
What is a key challenge in managing infectious diseases?
What is a characteristic of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) mentioned in the text?
What is a characteristic of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) mentioned in the text?
Why do both communicable and non-communicable diseases require a collective effort to manage?
Why do both communicable and non-communicable diseases require a collective effort to manage?
What is the primary difference between communicable diseases and non-communicable diseases?
What is the primary difference between communicable diseases and non-communicable diseases?
Which of the following is an example of a neglected tropical disease (NTD)?
Which of the following is an example of a neglected tropical disease (NTD)?
What is the estimated number of premature deaths caused by non-communicable diseases (NCDs) before the age of 70?
What is the estimated number of premature deaths caused by non-communicable diseases (NCDs) before the age of 70?
Which of the following is NOT a target of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?
Which of the following is NOT a target of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?
What is the impact of COVID-19 on the progress made against communicable diseases?
What is the impact of COVID-19 on the progress made against communicable diseases?
Which of the following is a characteristic of non-communicable diseases?
Which of the following is a characteristic of non-communicable diseases?
What is the primary mechanism of action of antihistamines in the context of hand-foot-and-mouth disease?
What is the primary mechanism of action of antihistamines in the context of hand-foot-and-mouth disease?
What is the most effective way to prevent hand-foot-and-mouth disease?
What is the most effective way to prevent hand-foot-and-mouth disease?
What is the primary goal of pharmacological management in hand-foot-and-mouth disease?
What is the primary goal of pharmacological management in hand-foot-and-mouth disease?
What is the most common complication of hand-foot-and-mouth disease?
What is the most common complication of hand-foot-and-mouth disease?
What type of agents can be applied to ulcerations to control pain in hand-foot-and-mouth disease?
What type of agents can be applied to ulcerations to control pain in hand-foot-and-mouth disease?
Why is it important to encourage fluid intake in patients with hand-foot-and-mouth disease?
Why is it important to encourage fluid intake in patients with hand-foot-and-mouth disease?
Flashcards
Surface Disease Transmission
Surface Disease Transmission
Direct contact when touching contaminated surfaces during activities.
Not a Pathogenic Agent
Not a Pathogenic Agent
Genetic mutations are changes in DNA, not active agents causing infection.
Why Infectious Diseases Matter
Why Infectious Diseases Matter
They easily spread, affecting many people.
Challenge in Disease Control
Challenge in Disease Control
The many ways diseases travel make them hard to control.
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NCD Characteristic
NCD Characteristic
They often stem from genes and lifestyle choices.
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Collective Disease Management
Collective Disease Management
Large-scale health issues need everyone to work together.
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Key Disease Difference
Key Disease Difference
Communicable diseases spread; non-communicable do not.
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Example of NTD
Example of NTD
A disease example: Sexually transmitted infections
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Premature NCD deaths
Premature NCD deaths
17 million premature deaths happen yearly due to non-communicable diseases.
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Not an SDG Target
Not an SDG Target
Eradication of cancer is not specifically listed as a target of the SDGs.
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COVID-19 impact
COVID-19 impact
Progress has been reversed.
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NCDs are typically...
NCDs are typically...
They tend to last a long time.
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Antihistamine Action
Antihistamine Action
They block histamine effects, reducing symptoms.
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Best Prevention
Best Prevention
Soap and water washes away the virus.
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HFMD Treatment Goal
HFMD Treatment Goal
Alleviating fever and aches.
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Common HFMD Issue
Common HFMD Issue
Not drinking enough fluids leads to dehydration.
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Ulceration Treatment
Ulceration Treatment
Numbing agents reduce pain in sores.
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Why Hydration Matters
Why Hydration Matters
Fluids prevent dehydration.
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