Podcast
Questions and Answers
What should be used when soap and water are not immediately available?
What should be used when soap and water are not immediately available?
- Antimicrobial hand wipes and antibacterial hand sanitizer solution (correct)
- Disinfectant spray for surfaces
- Alcohol-based hand sanitizer only
- Regular soap and water
What should be done to contaminated clothing?
What should be done to contaminated clothing?
- Leave the clothing as it is, it's not a big deal
- Remove and dispose of the clothing immediately
- Remove and clean as soon as practically possible (correct)
- Wear the clothing until the end of the shift
Who determines the timeframe for vaccination after exposure or diagnosis of a communicable disease?
Who determines the timeframe for vaccination after exposure or diagnosis of a communicable disease?
- Occupational healthcare provider (correct)
- Department supervisor
- Medical director
- Police officer themselves
What should be done to police vehicles that become contaminated with blood, bodily fluids, or airborne pathogens?
What should be done to police vehicles that become contaminated with blood, bodily fluids, or airborne pathogens?
Why is good hygiene practice important?
Why is good hygiene practice important?
What should be done to equipment and assigned work areas?
What should be done to equipment and assigned work areas?
What is a concern when dealing with contaminated surfaces?
What is a concern when dealing with contaminated surfaces?
What is considered a significant exposure to an individual's bodily fluids?
What is considered a significant exposure to an individual's bodily fluids?
What is the primary way to reduce the risk of contracting communicable diseases?
What is the primary way to reduce the risk of contracting communicable diseases?
What should Department members do when recovering property contaminated with blood or body fluids?
What should Department members do when recovering property contaminated with blood or body fluids?
When investigating a crime scene, what should Department members do to reduce the risk of contracting communicable diseases?
When investigating a crime scene, what should Department members do to reduce the risk of contracting communicable diseases?
What is a common way to contract communicable diseases?
What is a common way to contract communicable diseases?
What should Department members do when assisting individuals who may have communicable diseases?
What should Department members do when assisting individuals who may have communicable diseases?
What is the purpose of wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) when responding to medical emergencies or crime scenes?
What is the purpose of wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) when responding to medical emergencies or crime scenes?
What is the primary responsibility of department members utilizing disposable PPE?
What is the primary responsibility of department members utilizing disposable PPE?
What is the recommended solution for cleaning counter tops and other surfaces contaminated with blood or other body fluids?
What is the recommended solution for cleaning counter tops and other surfaces contaminated with blood or other body fluids?
When should hands be washed after using antimicrobial hand wipes or antibacterial hand sanitizer solution?
When should hands be washed after using antimicrobial hand wipes or antibacterial hand sanitizer solution?
What is the primary purpose of soap and water in reducing the transmission of infectious diseases?
What is the primary purpose of soap and water in reducing the transmission of infectious diseases?
What should be used to clean equipment items, counter tops, or other surfaces that may have been contaminated with blood or other body fluids?
What should be used to clean equipment items, counter tops, or other surfaces that may have been contaminated with blood or other body fluids?
What is the recommended frequency for washing exposed areas of the skin to provide a high degree of protection?
What is the recommended frequency for washing exposed areas of the skin to provide a high degree of protection?
Why is hand washing considered an important aspect of infectious disease prevention?
Why is hand washing considered an important aspect of infectious disease prevention?
When should a Department member wear a disposable paper mask?
When should a Department member wear a disposable paper mask?
Why is it necessary to wear disposable gloves when using a disposable paper mask?
Why is it necessary to wear disposable gloves when using a disposable paper mask?
What should be done with used disposable gloves at an emergency scene?
What should be done with used disposable gloves at an emergency scene?
What is the purpose of sealing packages containing contaminated items with orange evidence tape?
What is the purpose of sealing packages containing contaminated items with orange evidence tape?
Where can a Department member dispose of used disposable PPE?
Where can a Department member dispose of used disposable PPE?
When should a Department member wear a disposable paper mask when conducting investigative duties?
When should a Department member wear a disposable paper mask when conducting investigative duties?
What should be worn when rendering first aid in a situation where there is a possibility of airborne pathogens, blood, or other body fluid being exchanged?
What should be worn when rendering first aid in a situation where there is a possibility of airborne pathogens, blood, or other body fluid being exchanged?
Why is it important to wear necessary PPE when gathering and packaging contaminated items?
Why is it important to wear necessary PPE when gathering and packaging contaminated items?
What should be done with used disposable equipment at the end of a Department member's tour-of-duty?
What should be done with used disposable equipment at the end of a Department member's tour-of-duty?
Study Notes
Significant Exposure
- Defined as person-to-person contact with co-mingling of respiratory secretions, transmission of blood or body fluids, or unprotected contact with mucous membranes or non-intact skin.
Policy
- Department members should take precautions to reduce the risk of contracting communicable diseases or exposure to hazardous materials.
- Communicable diseases may not display overt symptoms, but risks can be reduced through hand washing and preventive measures.
Prevention and Hygiene
- Washing hands with soap and water is essential, especially after:
- Touching another person or inanimate objects likely to be contaminated.
- Using antimicrobial hand wipes or antibacterial hand sanitizer solution.
- Antimicrobial hand wipes and/or antibacterial hand sanitizer solution can be used when soap and water are not available.
- Good hygiene practices, such as regular bathing and maintaining a clean uniform, should be followed.
Equipment and Facilities
- Department members are responsible for keeping their equipment, vehicle, and work area clean and free of soil, trash, or residue.
- Body fluid clean-up kits are available at each patrol division station.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
- Disposable PPE should be worn when:
- Handling contaminated items or in areas where airborne pathogens may be present.
- Conducting investigative duties around dead bodies.
- Disposable gloves should be worn when using disposable paper masks.
- Necessary PPE should be worn while gathering and packaging contaminated items.
- Packages containing contaminated items should be sealed with orange evidence tape.
PPE Disposal
- Department members should ensure the proper disposal of disposable PPE.
- Disposable gloves should be removed and placed in an appropriate disposal container as soon as possible.
- Used disposable equipment should be disposed of during the member's tour-of-duty.
- Disposal containers marked "Contaminated Material" are available at designated locations.
Vaccination and Medical Guidance
- The timeframe for vaccination after exposure or diagnosis of a communicable disease should be determined by the occupational healthcare provider.
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Description
This quiz covers the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's guidelines for significant exposure, including person-to-person contact and transmission of bodily fluids.