Global Business Environment and Trade Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which movement called for protectionist measures to support local industries and workers?

  • US-China Trade War
  • Brexit
  • Right Wing
  • Yellow Vest Movement (correct)
  • What is the main focus of the 'Right Wing' political ideology mentioned in the text?

  • Government intervention
  • Social equality
  • Reduced social hierarchies
  • Individualism (correct)
  • Which event is characterized as a move toward protectionism in the text?

  • Yellow Vest Movement
  • Globalization Debate
  • Brexit (correct)
  • US-China Trade War
  • What is the central concern of the US-China Trade War mentioned in the text?

    <p>Tariffs on goods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which political ideology prioritizes social equality and egalitarianism?

    <p>'Left Wing'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which political system emphasizes obedience towards law and government power?

    <p>Fascism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which political economy has the most basic industries owned and operated by the government controlled by the people as a whole?

    <p>Socialism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which risk refers to the risk of changes in government policies that can impact the daily running of a business?

    <p>Operations Risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which policy causes economic downturn or currency devaluation, reducing the value of money that a business can take out of the country?

    <p>Transfer Risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which political economy does the government own all of the productive resources of the economy and a single party controls the government?

    <p>Communism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following movements with their central concerns:

    <p>Brexit = Regaining control over trade deals and borders US-China Trade War = Imposing protectionist measures Yellow Vest Movement = Protest against economic inequality and policies favoring the wealthy elite Political Economies = Emphasizing personal responsibility and individualism or prioritizing social equality and egalitarianism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following political ideologies with their key characteristics:

    <p>Right Wing = Emphasize personal responsibility, accept social hierarchies as inevitable Left Wing = Prioritize social equality, advocate for stronger government role in promoting equal rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following policies with their impact on businesses:

    <p>Protectionism = Supporting local industries and workers Free Trade = Less restriction on international trade, may cause economic downturn or currency devaluation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following events with their impact on global trade:

    <p>Brexit = Seen as a move toward protectionism, seeking to negotiate its own trade deals US-China Trade War = Escalated trade tensions, imposing tariffs on each other's goods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following movements with their primary focus:

    <p>Yellow Vest Movement = Protesting against higher fuel taxes and economic inequality Brexit = Seeking to negotiate its own trade deals and regain control over borders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the political ideology with its description:

    <p>Libertarianism = Political system emphasizing freedom, less government in public and private lives Authoritarianism = Political system emphasizing obedience towards law and government power Socialism = A political economy with most basic industries owned and operated by the government with the government controlled by the people as a whole Fascism = A political economy where individual companies and consumers make decisions in the marketplace and the government is controlled by a dictator or single party</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the political economy risk with its description:

    <p>Ownership Risk = Risk of governments threatening to take over a business’ operations by forcing the business to sell its operations or simply by seizing its property Operations Risk = Risk of changes in government policies that can impact the daily running of a business, for example, new taxes, import restrictions, government regulations and laws Transfer Risk = Policies and risks that cause economic downturn or the currency to devalue, reducing the value of money that a business can take out of the country Political Risk = Risk of general political instability such as breakdown of political relationships between countries, uncertain or compromised elections, frequent changes to government leadership, terrorism/radical groups, and revolutions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the political ideology with its type of political economy:

    <p>Communism = A political economy in which the government owns all of the productive resources of the economy and a single party controls the government Fascism = A political economy where individual companies and consumers make decisions in the marketplace and the government is controlled by a dictator or single party Capitalism = A political economy where individual companies and consumers make decisions in the marketplace and the government is controlled by an elected government that works for the people Socialism = A political economy with most basic industries owned and operated by the government with the government controlled by the people as a whole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the political ideology with its focus on political economy risk:

    <p>Libertarianism = Emphasis on Ownership Risk Authoritarianism = Emphasis on Transfer Risk Socialism = Emphasis on Political Risk Capitalism = Emphasis on Operations Risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the type of political economy risk with its impact on business operations:

    <p>Ownership Risk = Threatens to take over a business’ operations by forcing it to sell or seizing property Operations Risk = Impacts daily running of a business through changes in government policies like new taxes, import restrictions, regulations, and laws Transfer Risk = Leads to economic downturn or currency devaluation, reducing the value of money that can be taken out of the country Political Risk = Causes general political instability which can impact business profits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Political Ideologies and Economies

    • Protectionism is a movement that calls for protectionist measures to support local industries and workers.
    • The main focus of the 'Right Wing' political ideology is on individual freedom and limited government intervention.

    Political Economies

    • In a Socialist political economy, the most basic industries are owned and operated by the government, controlled by the people as a whole.
    • In a Communist political economy, the government owns all of the productive resources of the economy and a single party controls the government.

    Political Risks

    • Policy risk refers to the risk of changes in government policies that can impact the daily running of a business.
    • Currency risk is a policy that causes economic downturn or currency devaluation, reducing the value of money that a business can take out of the country.

    Matching Exercises

    • Protectionism: Central concern is to support local industries and workers.
    • Right Wing: Key characteristic is emphasis on individual freedom and limited government intervention.
    • Currency risk: Impact on businesses is reducing the value of money that can be taken out of the country.
    • US-China Trade War: Impact on global trade is a move towards protectionism.
    • Social Equality: Primary focus is on prioritizing social equality and egalitarianism.
    • Authoritarianism: Description is a political system that emphasizes obedience towards law and government power.
    • Policy risk: Description is the risk of changes in government policies that can impact business operations.
    • Right Wing: Focus on political economy risk is on individual freedom and limited government intervention.
    • Currency risk: Impact on business operations is reducing the value of money that can be taken out of the country.

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    Test your knowledge about global business environment, organizations, ethics, challenges, political economies, globalization debate, Brexit, US-China trade war, and related concepts.

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