Gerontology Review Quiz

Questions and Answers

What is gerontology?

The study of rehabilitation in the elderly

The scientific study of old age, aging, and the problems of older adults (correct)

The branch of medicine that focuses on treating older adults

The scientific study of diseases

Which field combines gerontological nursing and rehabilitation concepts?

Social gerontology

Gerontological rehabilitation nursing (correct)

Gerontological pharmacology

Geriatrics

At what age are individuals typically considered elderly?

50 years

65 years

60 years (correct)

55 years

Which of the following best defines aging?

It is a progressive and generalized decline of body functions leading to increased vulnerability to diseases Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a focus of gerontological nursing?

Focusing only on medical treatments for the elderly Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of physical aging?

Decreased ability to recover from illness Signup and view all the answers

What is chronological aging?

The number of years a person has lived Signup and view all the answers

Which perspective on aging focuses on death and the life cycle?

Humanistic perspective Signup and view all the answers

In the scientific perspective, aging is viewed as:

A biological condition that can be manipulated, treated, and delayed Signup and view all the answers

What demographic milestone is the world expected to reach in the next 5 years?

The elderly will outnumber young children under age 5 Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is NOT a threat posed by population aging?

Increased birth rates Signup and view all the answers

By 2069, what percentage of the Philippines' population is projected to be aged 65 or older?

20% Signup and view all the answers

According to the Philippine Institute for Development Studies (PIDS), population aging in the Philippines is seen as:

A sign of success in overcoming challenges related to income, health, and education Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following benefits is provided to seniors under the 2010 Expanded Senior Citizen's Act in the Philippines?

Discounts on medicine and health services Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of gerontological rehabilitation nursing?

To promote recovery and independence in older adults while preventing complications Signup and view all the answers

What are the subfields of gerontology?

Geriatrics, geropsychology, geropharmacology, gerontological rehabilitation Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes functional aging?

A person's ability to function in daily activities as they age Signup and view all the answers

What does global population aging indicate?

An increase in the number of people aged 65 or older Signup and view all the answers

What is a key concern for countries with an aging population?

Strain on pension and health schemes Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Gerontology Overview

Gerontology is the scientific study concerning old age, aging processes, and related issues faced by older adults.
Chronological aging counts the years a person has lived, while functional aging assesses a person's ability to perform daily tasks.

Gerontological Nursing

Gerontological nursing emphasizes minimizing the loss of independence, promoting disease prevention, and providing holistic care.
The field merges concepts of rehabilitation with nursing aimed at older adults.

Aging Definitions

Aging refers to the progressive decline in body functions, which increases vulnerability to diseases.
Physical aging encompasses changes such as decreased recovery ability from illness.

Demographic Trends

Individuals are commonly considered elderly at age 65.
By 2069, the population of those aged 65 and older is projected to reach 14% in the Philippines.

Global Population Aging

The world is expected to note a demographic shift where elderly individuals outnumber children under 5.
Population aging presents challenges such as lower labor force participation, higher health expenditures, and strain on pension systems.

Legislation and Benefits

The Philippines’ 2010 Expanded Senior Citizen's Act offers benefits like discounts on medicines and health services to seniors.

Perspectives on Aging

Different perspectives on aging include the scientific view that sees aging as a biological condition that can be treated or delayed.

Subfields of Gerontology

Major subfields in gerontology include geriatrics, geropsychology, geropharmacology, and gerontological rehabilitation.

Key Concerns of Aging Populations

Countries with aging populations must address concerns including strain on health and pension systems, not lower health expenditures or increased birth rates.

Holistic Approach in Gerontological Nursing

The primary goal of gerontological rehabilitation nursing is to promote recovery and independence for older adults while mitigating complications.

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Description

Test your knowledge on gerontology with this comprehensive 50-item multiple-choice questionnaire based on the 'GERIA REVIEWER' document. Explore various topics related to aging, elderly care, and gerontological nursing, and assess your understanding of this important field.