Gerontology Review Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is gerontology?

  • The study of rehabilitation in the elderly
  • The scientific study of old age, aging, and the problems of older adults (correct)
  • The branch of medicine that focuses on treating older adults
  • The scientific study of diseases

    • Which field combines gerontological nursing and rehabilitation concepts?

  • Social gerontology
  • Gerontological rehabilitation nursing (correct)
  • Gerontological pharmacology
  • Geriatrics

    • At what age are individuals typically considered elderly?

  • 50 years
  • 65 years
  • 60 years (correct)
  • 55 years

    • Which of the following best defines aging?

    <p>It is a progressive and generalized decline of body functions leading to increased vulnerability to diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a focus of gerontological nursing?

    <p>Focusing only on medical treatments for the elderly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of physical aging?

    <p>Decreased ability to recover from illness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is chronological aging?

    <p>The number of years a person has lived</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which perspective on aging focuses on death and the life cycle?

    <p>Humanistic perspective</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the scientific perspective, aging is viewed as:

    <p>A biological condition that can be manipulated, treated, and delayed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What demographic milestone is the world expected to reach in the next 5 years?

    <p>The elderly will outnumber young children under age 5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is NOT a threat posed by population aging?

    <p>Increased birth rates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    By 2069, what percentage of the Philippines' population is projected to be aged 65 or older?

    <p>20%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the Philippine Institute for Development Studies (PIDS), population aging in the Philippines is seen as:

    <p>A sign of success in overcoming challenges related to income, health, and education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following benefits is provided to seniors under the 2010 Expanded Senior Citizen's Act in the Philippines?

    <p>Discounts on medicine and health services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of gerontological rehabilitation nursing?

    <p>To promote recovery and independence in older adults while preventing complications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the subfields of gerontology?

    <p>Geriatrics, geropsychology, geropharmacology, gerontological rehabilitation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes functional aging?

    <p>A person's ability to function in daily activities as they age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does global population aging indicate?

    <p>An increase in the number of people aged 65 or older</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key concern for countries with an aging population?

    <p>Strain on pension and health schemes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Gerontology Overview

    • Gerontology is the scientific study concerning old age, aging processes, and related issues faced by older adults.
    • Chronological aging counts the years a person has lived, while functional aging assesses a person's ability to perform daily tasks.

    Gerontological Nursing

    • Gerontological nursing emphasizes minimizing the loss of independence, promoting disease prevention, and providing holistic care.
    • The field merges concepts of rehabilitation with nursing aimed at older adults.

    Aging Definitions

    • Aging refers to the progressive decline in body functions, which increases vulnerability to diseases.
    • Physical aging encompasses changes such as decreased recovery ability from illness.
    • Individuals are commonly considered elderly at age 65.
    • By 2069, the population of those aged 65 and older is projected to reach 14% in the Philippines.

    Global Population Aging

    • The world is expected to note a demographic shift where elderly individuals outnumber children under 5.
    • Population aging presents challenges such as lower labor force participation, higher health expenditures, and strain on pension systems.

    Legislation and Benefits

    • The Philippines’ 2010 Expanded Senior Citizen's Act offers benefits like discounts on medicines and health services to seniors.

    Perspectives on Aging

    • Different perspectives on aging include the scientific view that sees aging as a biological condition that can be treated or delayed.

    Subfields of Gerontology

    • Major subfields in gerontology include geriatrics, geropsychology, geropharmacology, and gerontological rehabilitation.

    Key Concerns of Aging Populations

    • Countries with aging populations must address concerns including strain on health and pension systems, not lower health expenditures or increased birth rates.

    Holistic Approach in Gerontological Nursing

    • The primary goal of gerontological rehabilitation nursing is to promote recovery and independence for older adults while mitigating complications.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on gerontology with this comprehensive 50-item multiple-choice questionnaire based on the 'GERIA REVIEWER' document. Explore various topics related to aging, elderly care, and gerontological nursing, and assess your understanding of this important field.

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