Podcast
Questions and Answers
What percentage of men were mobilized in the Czech regions during the historical events described?
What percentage of men were mobilized in the Czech regions during the historical events described?
What action did the Czech government take in response to the situation in Slovakia?
What action did the Czech government take in response to the situation in Slovakia?
Who was the Slovak leader who faced political pressure for independence?
Who was the Slovak leader who faced political pressure for independence?
Which area was occupied by Hungarian troops during the events?
Which area was occupied by Hungarian troops during the events?
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What was the status of Slovakia after the imposition of a protectorate by the German Reich?
What was the status of Slovakia after the imposition of a protectorate by the German Reich?
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Study Notes
German Occupation of Czechoslovakia
- 70% of men heavily enlisted
- 1/3 of population
- almost all fortifications
Self-Government in Ruthenia
- Ruthenia was granted self-government for internal affairs, despite a central government in Prague
Czechoslovakia's Independence
- Hitler pressured President Hacha to declare independence and request German help, but Tiso was cautious
New Czech Policy
- Emil Hacha
- Prague government moved against Slovakia to prevent expected declaration of independence
- Cabinet was deposed
- Tiso was placed under house arrest
- Slovak government buildings in Bratislava were occupied by police
- Tiso taken to Berlin and pressured to declare independence and help from Germany
German Demands and Actions
- Mach met with Hitler in Berlin
- Hitler demanded a protectorate over the German Reich to protect it, threatened Prague if Slovakia refused
- Bohemia and Moravia given a protectorate status (Czech areas)
- Slovakia became an independent state under German protection
- Ruthenia occupied by Hungarian troops
Poland
- Germany resented loss of Danzig and Polish corridor in Treaty of Versailles
- Danzig was mainly German-speaking
- Germany returned Danzig and a highway/railroad across the corridor
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Description
This quiz explores the historical events surrounding the German occupation of Czechoslovakia and the subsequent self-government in Ruthenia. It covers key figures, decisions made under pressure from Hitler, and the evolving political landscape of the region during this tumultuous period. Test your knowledge on these significant historical developments.