Podcast
Questions and Answers
What happens when the lower esophageal sphincter is weak or relaxes when it shouldn't?
What happens when the lower esophageal sphincter is weak or relaxes when it shouldn't?
- The stomach's contents flow up into the esophagus. (correct)
- The digestive system stops functioning.
- The esophagus muscles contract to stop stomach acid flow.
- Food and acidic stomach juices flow into the stomach.
What is the name of the ring of muscle affected in GERD?
What is the name of the ring of muscle affected in GERD?
- Lower esophageal sphincter (LES) (correct)
- Esophageal muscle ring
- Gastrointestinal ring
- Upper esophageal sphincter (UES)
Which of the following is NOT a cause of gastroesophageal reflux?
Which of the following is NOT a cause of gastroesophageal reflux?
- Delayed gastric clearance
- Strong lower esophageal sphincter (correct)
- Increase in intra-abdominal pressure
- Diet high in spices and fat
What is the most common symptom of GERD?
What is the most common symptom of GERD?
What is another term for heartburn?
What is another term for heartburn?
Which of the following conditions can contribute to delayed gastric clearance?
Which of the following conditions can contribute to delayed gastric clearance?
What is the primary function of the lower esophageal sphincter?
What is the primary function of the lower esophageal sphincter?
What is the consequence of a weakened or improperly relaxing lower esophageal sphincter?
What is the consequence of a weakened or improperly relaxing lower esophageal sphincter?
What is a potential consequence of increased intra-abdominal pressure on the lower esophageal sphincter?
What is a potential consequence of increased intra-abdominal pressure on the lower esophageal sphincter?
Which of the following is a common characteristic of GERD?
Which of the following is a common characteristic of GERD?
What is a possible effect of hiatus hernia on the lower esophageal sphincter?
What is a possible effect of hiatus hernia on the lower esophageal sphincter?
What is a lifestyle factor that can contribute to GERD?
What is a lifestyle factor that can contribute to GERD?
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