Geometry: Triangles Properties
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Questions and Answers

What can be inferred about triangle PQR where angle Q is a right angle and PM is perpendicular to QR?

  • PM² = QR
  • PM² = QM (correct)
  • PM = QR
  • PM² = QM + MR
  • In triangle ABD where angle A is a right angle and AC is perpendicular to BD, which equation is correct?

  • AC² = AD × BD
  • AB² = AD + BD
  • AC² = BC + DC
  • AB² = BC × BD (correct)
  • What is true for triangle ABC if it is isosceles and ABC is also a right triangle?

  • AB = BC
  • AB = AC (correct)
  • AB + AC = BC
  • AC = BC
  • For an equilateral triangle ABC with each side measuring 20 units, what is the length of each side?

    <p>20 units</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a property of the diagonals in a quadrilateral?

    <p>All diagonals bisect each other equally.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Right Triangle Properties

    • Triangle PQR is a right triangle with angle Q as the right angle.
    • Point M is located on side QR such that PM is perpendicular to QR.
    • To demonstrate: PM² = QM × MR.

    Relationships in Right Triangle ABD

    • Triangle ABD is also a right triangle with angle A as the right angle.
    • AC is perpendicular to BD, leading to several key relationships:
      • Prove that AB² = BC × BD.
      • Prove that AC² = BC × DC.
      • Prove that AD² = BD × CD.

    Isosceles Triangle Characteristics

    • Triangle ABC is isosceles, with two sides equal.
    • It is also noted that triangle ABC is a right triangle.

    Equilateral Triangle Properties

    • In an equilateral triangle ABC, each side measures 20 units.
    • This ensures all angles are equal, specifically 60 degrees.

    Diagonal Properties of a Quadrilateral

    • It is to be proven that the diagonals of a quadrilateral have specific properties, potentially highlighting relationships between angles and sides.

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    Description

    Prove various properties of triangles including right-angled triangles, isosceles triangles, and equilateral triangles. Solve problems involving altitudes, perpendicular bisectors, and diagonals.

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