Geometry: Alternate Angles Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What are alternate exterior angles?

  • Angles that are formed by a transversal intersecting parallel lines
  • Angles that lie in the region between 2 lines on opposite sides of the transversal
  • Angles that are supplementary when lines are parallel
  • Angles that lie in the region outside of 2 lines on opposite sides of the transversal (correct)

What is the definition of a transversal?

A line that intersects 2 or more coplanar lines at 2 different points.

What do consecutive interior angles lie between?

  • Two non-parallel lines
  • Two parallel lines on the same side of the transversal (correct)
  • Two intersecting lines
  • Two parallel lines on opposite sides of the transversal

What is the definition of alternate interior angles?

<p>Interior angles between two parallel lines on opposite sides of the transversal.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Corresponding angles are always congruent if two parallel lines are cut by a transversal.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the consequences of having consecutive interior angles?

<p>They are supplementary if the parallel lines are cut by a transversal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are alternate exterior angles?

<p>Angles outside of two parallel lines on opposite sides of the transversal.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true for corresponding angles?

<p>They are congruent if the lines are parallel. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Alternate Exterior Angles

Angles outside two parallel lines on opposite sides of the transversal.

Transversal

A line that crosses two or more coplanar lines at different points.

Consecutive Interior Angles

Interior angles between two parallel lines that are on the same side of the transversal.

Alternate Interior Angles

Interior angles between two parallel lines on opposite sides of the transversal.

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Corresponding Angles (Parallel Lines)

Corresponding angles are congruent when two parallel lines are cut by a transversal.

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Consecutive Interior Angles (Relationship)

Consecutive interior angles are supplementary if two parallel lines are cut by a transversal.

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Corresponding Angles Congruence

Corresponding angles are congruent if two lines are parallel.

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Alternate Exterior Angles Congruence

Alternate Exterior Angles are congruent if two lines are parallel.

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Study Notes

Angle Definitions and Properties

  • Alternate Exterior Angles: Located outside two parallel lines, on opposite sides of a transversal.
  • Alternate Interior Angles: Found between two parallel lines, on opposite sides of the transversal.
  • Transversal: A line that intersects two or more coplanar lines at different points, creating various angle relationships.
  • Consecutive Interior Angles: Lie between two parallel lines on the same side of the transversal and are supplementary when the lines are cut by the transversal.
  • Corresponding Angles: Pairs of angles formed by a transversal cutting through parallel lines, which are congruent.

Key Characteristics

  • Alternate angles (both interior and exterior) are crucial in determining angle relationships when discussing parallel lines and transversals.
  • Consecutive Interior angles add up to 180 degrees due to the parallel line property.
  • Understanding these angle relationships aids in solving geometric problems and proving theorems related to parallel lines.

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