Geological Time Scale Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is the correct order of the subdivisions of the geologic time scale, from longest to shortest duration?

  • Periods, epochs, ages, eras, eons
  • Eras, eons, epochs, periods, ages
  • Ages, epochs, periods, eras, eons
  • Eons, eras, periods, epochs, ages (correct)
  • What is the main basis for establishing a geologic time scale?

  • Stratigraphy
  • Fossil forms (correct)
  • Emergence and disappearance of widespread s
  • Rock classification
  • Which unit of the geologic time scale is the longest in duration?

  • Epoch
  • Eon (correct)
  • Period
  • Era
  • What is the relationship between the geologic time scale and Earth history?

    <p>The geologic time scale is a calendar for events in Earth history</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of stratigraphy in relation to the geologic time scale?

    <p>Correlation and classification of rock strata</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Geologic time scale is the 'calendar' for events in Earth history. It subdivides all time into named units of abstract time called—in descending order of duration—______, ______, ______, ______, and ______.

    <p>eons, eras, periods, epochs, ages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The enumeration of those geologic time units is based on ______, which is the correlation and classification of rock strata.

    <p>stratigraphy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The fossil forms that occur in the rocks, however, provide the chief means of establishing a geologic time scale, with the timing of the emergence and disappearance of ______ species.

    <p>widespread</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The geologic time scale is used to determine the relative ages of rocks and the timing of ______ events.

    <p>geologic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The main purpose of stratigraphy in relation to the geologic time scale is to establish the ______ and classification of rock strata.

    <p>correlation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Geologic Time Scale

    • A calendar for events in Earth's history
    • Subdivides all time into named units of abstract time

    Units of Geologic Time Scale

    • Eons: longest unit of time
    • Eras: shorter than eons
    • Periods: shorter than eras
    • Epochs: shorter than periods
    • Ages: shortest unit of time

    Basis of Geologic Time Scale

    • Stratigraphy: correlation and classification of rock strata

    Importance of Fossils

    • Provide chief means of establishing a geologic time scale
    • Timing of emergence and disappearance of widespread species helps in establishing the scale

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    Description

    Geological Time Scale Quiz: Test your knowledge on the Geological Time Scale with this quiz! Explore the different eras, periods, and epochs that make up Earth's history. Challenge yourself and see how well you know the significant events and the evolution of life on our planet.

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