Geologic Time Scale and the Archean Eon Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which unit on the geologic time scale is the oldest recorded?

  • Era
  • Epoch
  • Eon (correct)
  • Period

When did the Archean Eon begin and end?

  • 2.5 billion years ago to 2.1 billion years ago (correct)
  • 2.5 billion years ago to 4.6 billion years ago
  • 2.1 billion years ago to 4.6 billion years ago
  • 4.6 billion years ago to 2.5 billion years ago

Where were the oldest Zircon grains found?

  • Africa
  • South America
  • Australia (correct)
  • Antarctica

What is the main source of our knowledge about the Earth's earliest history?

<p>Meteorites (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the oxygen content in today's atmosphere slowly accumulate through time?

<p>From photosynthesis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which eon did the Archean Eon occur?

<p>Proterozoic Eon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate age of the oldest recorded unit on the geologic time scale?

<p>4.6 billion years (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where were the oldest Zircon grains found?

<p>Australia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main source of our knowledge about the Earth's earliest history?

<p>Meteorites (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which eon did the Archean Eon end?

<p>Proterozoic Eon (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Geologic Time Scale

  • The Hadean Eon is the oldest recorded unit on the geologic time scale.

Archean Eon

  • The Archean Eon began around 3.8 billion years ago and ended around 2.5 billion years ago.
  • It occurred during the Precambrian Supereon.

Oldest Zircon Grains

  • The oldest Zircon grains were found in Western Australia, specifically in the Jack Hills.

Earth's Earliest History

  • The main source of our knowledge about the Earth's earliest history is Zircon grains.
  • These grains provide evidence of the Earth's earliest crust and the evolution of the atmosphere.

Oxygen Accumulation

  • The oxygen content in today's atmosphere slowly accumulated through time as a result of oxygen-producing cyanobacteria.

Age of the Oldest Recorded Unit

  • The approximate age of the oldest recorded unit on the geologic time scale is around 4.5 billion years old.

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