Geography of the Philippines Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which ocean borders the Philippines to the east?

  • Indian Ocean
  • Coral Sea
  • Atlantic Ocean
  • Pacific Ocean (correct)
  • What is the capital city of Aklan province?

  • San Jose de Buenavista
  • Iloilo City
  • Roxas
  • Kalibo (correct)
  • Which island is the second largest in the Philippines?

  • Luzon
  • Mindanao (correct)
  • Bohol
  • Panay
  • How many regions does the Philippines currently have?

    <p>16</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the regionalization program in the Philippines?

    <p>Decentralization for effective administration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Presidential Decree No. 742 pertains to what aspect of the Philippines?

    <p>Regionalization of the Philippines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is NOT a major city in the Philippines?

    <p>Quezon Province</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The concept of regionalization in the Philippines was designed to improve what?

    <p>Administrative efficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following cities is NOT mentioned as a significant city in Mindanao?

    <p>Iligan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many volcanic mountains in the Philippines are currently still active?

    <p>11</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which mountain range is known as the longest continuous mountain range in the Philippines?

    <p>Sierra Madre</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which season does the Philippines experience its driest months?

    <p>Dry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which volcano is recognized as the highest peak in the Philippines?

    <p>Mt. Apo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following islands is NOT part of the Visayan group of islands?

    <p>Palawan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What geographical feature characterizes the central part of Mindanao?

    <p>Mountain ranges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which province does the Sierra Madre mountain range NOT pass through?

    <p>Quezon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group of settlers is believed to have inhabited the Philippines first, according to historical accounts?

    <p>Negritos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant agricultural method did the Indonesians introduce upon their migration to the Philippines?

    <p>Slash-burn farming</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which ages did the Malays migrate to the Philippines?

    <p>Metallic and Porcelain Ages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the major contributions of the Malays to the agricultural practices in the Philippines?

    <p>Terrace agriculture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which concept is described as an extension of clannishness in Filipino culture?

    <p>Kapwa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term 'utang na loob' in Tagalog often associated with?

    <p>Debt of generosity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group of early settlers introduced Islam to the Philippines?

    <p>Malays</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect distinguished the Malays from the earlier Negritos and Indonesians?

    <p>They were taller and had a fairer complexion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the Cebu chieftain when Legaspi landed in Cebu?

    <p>Rajah Tupaz</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the first settlement established by Spain in the Philippines?

    <p>Cebu</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which title was NOT conferred on Legaspi by King Philip II of Spain?

    <p>Viceroy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did Legaspi and his men first set foot in Manila?

    <p>May 19, 1571</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was Legaspi's grandson dispatched to Mindoro to punish a Muslim pirate?

    <p>Juan de Salcedo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following locations was identified as the second settlement of Spain in the Philippines?

    <p>Panay</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ruler was in control of Manila at the time of its conquest by Legaspi?

    <p>Rajah Sulayman</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main commercial objective behind King Charles I sending the Magellan expedition?

    <p>Establish a trade route to Asia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the main provisions of the Treaty of Friendship between Raja Tupac and Legazpi?

    <p>Cebuanos promised loyalty to the King of Spain.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of Fort San Pedro in the context of Legazpi's settlement in Cebu?

    <p>It marked the official establishment of Spanish sovereignty.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which event directly followed the establishment of the settlement in Cebu?

    <p>Legazpi ordered the exploration of nearby islands.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what year did Legazpi found the second Spanish settlement in Panay?

    <p>1569</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the natives of Panay initially react to the arrival of Spaniards?

    <p>They engaged in hostile confrontations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role did Agustinian missionaries play in the settlement of Panay?

    <p>They contributed to the pacification and conversion of the natives.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which islands were claimed for the Spanish monarch by Captain Enrique de Guzman during the exploration?

    <p>Masbate, Burias, and Ticzo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the outcomes of Juan de Salcedo's expedition to Mindoro?

    <p>He punished Muslim pirates and protected coastal villages.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was in charge of the military expedition that first attempted to conquer Manila in 1570?

    <p>Martin de Goiti</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event led to the second conquest of Maynila being achieved without violence?

    <p>Raja Lakandula's persuasion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant factor that made Maynila wealthy before the arrival of the Spaniards?

    <p>Flourishing trade with foreign traders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What title was given to Manila by King Philip after its conquest?

    <p>Insigne y Siempre leal Ciudad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which battle saw the defeat of Bambalito and his forces?

    <p>Battle of Bankusay</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What prompted Legaspi to personally lead the conquest of Maynila in 1571?

    <p>Reports of its immense wealth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which local leader joined Bambilito in resisting Spanish control?

    <p>Raja Lakandula</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the date when Manila was proclaimed as the capital of the Philippines?

    <p>June 24, 1571</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Readings in Philippine History

    • This course provides an in-depth look at the Filipino people from pre-colonial times to the present.
    • The course is presented chronologically, focusing on major historical events, social movements, and leaders.
    • Modules cover specific historical periods: The Land and Its People, The Spanish Regime, The American Period, The Commonwealth Years and the Japanese Regime, and Contemporary Philippine History.
    • Each module is divided into lessons covering detailed aspects of the corresponding period.

    Modules Breakdown

    • Module 1: The Land and Its People
      • Covers geography, climate, natural wonders, regionalization, the origin of Filipinos, their character traits, and pre-colonial life and culture.
      • Includes Asian influences on the Philippines.
    • Module 2: The Spanish Regime in the Philippines
      • Covers the Spanish conquest, the Legazpi Expedition, aims of Spanish colonization, the Reform Movement, and the Katipunan and the Philippine Revolution.
    • Module 3: The American Period in the Philippines
      • Covers American intentions, the Filipino-American War, the decade of suppressed nationalism and continuing resistance, Filipinization under America, and American Civil Governors.
    • Module 4: The Commonwealth Years and the Japanese Regime in the Philippines
      • Covers the independence missions, the Commonwealth period, the Japanese Period, the Liberation, and the Third Republic.
    • Module 5: Contemporary Philippine History
      • Covers the Martial Law Years, the Aquino Administration, the Ramos Administration, the Estrada Administration, and the Arroyo Administration.

    Additional Information

    • Table of Contents: Provides detailed lesson breakdowns by module, including page numbers.
    • Progress Check Tests: Included for each lesson to assess student understanding.
    • Key terms and Concepts: Introduced to improve student comprehension. Includes definitions and explanations.
    • Scope of Module: Provides an overview of topics included in each module.
    • Learning Objectives: Clarifies specific outcomes for each learning segment.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about the geography and regional characteristics of the Philippines. This quiz covers important aspects such as major cities, islands, volcanic mountains, and geographical features. See how well you understand the Philippines' regionalization and topography!

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