Geography of the Caribbean and Central America
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Questions and Answers

What is the largest lake in Central America?

  • Lake Nicaragua (correct)
  • Lake Cocibolca
  • Lake Izabal
  • Lake Xolotlan

Which river is the longest in Central America?

  • Rio Usumacinta
  • Rio Grande
  • Rio Chagres
  • Rio Coco (correct)

What is the primary language spoken in Belize?

  • English (correct)
  • French
  • Spanish
  • Portuguese

What is the largest rainforest in the world located in South America?

<p>Amazon Rain Forest (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many people approximately live in South America?

<p>380 million (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country has the largest population in South America?

<p>Brazil (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What religion predominantly practices among the people of South America?

<p>Catholicism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of soil is predominantly found in the Caribbean?

<p>Volcanic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is the largest lake in the Caribbean?

<p>Lake Enriquillo (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated population of the Caribbean?

<p>36 million (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which language is predominantly spoken in the Caribbean due to its colonization?

<p>Spanish (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an isthmus?

<p>A narrow strip of land connecting two larger landmasses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which two countries are among the most populated in the Caribbean after Cuba?

<p>Dominican Republic and Haiti (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true regarding the demographics of the Caribbean?

<p>Some inhabitants belong to indigenous tribes. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Caribbean Islands

About 7,000 islands in the Atlantic Ocean, Caribbean Sea, and Gulf of Mexico, mostly volcanic in origin.

Caribbean Volcanoes

Active volcanoes still exist on some Caribbean islands like St. Croix and St. Vincent.

Lake Enriquillo

Largest lake in the Caribbean, located on Hispaniola.

Cauto River

Largest river in the Caribbean, located in Cuba.

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Caribbean Population

Estimated at 36 million people.

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Cuba's Population

About 11 million people, which makes it the most populated island in the Caribbean.

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Central America

Isthmus connecting North and South America.

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Isthmus

A narrow strip of land that connects two larger landmasses.

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Largest Lake in Central America

Lake Nicaragua is the largest lake in Central America.

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Longest River in Central America

The Rio Coco is the longest river in Central America.

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Largest Rain Forest in the word

The Amazon Rain Forest is the largest rain forest in the world.

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Highest waterfall in the world

Angel Falls is the highest waterfall in the world.

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Largest River by Volume

The Amazon River has the largest volume of water of all the world's rivers.

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Longest Mountain Range in the World

The Andes Mountains are the world's longest mountain range.

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Dominant Language in Central America

Spanish is the dominant language in most Central American countries.

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Study Notes

Caribbean

  • Composed of approximately 7,000 islands; surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, Caribbean Sea, and Gulf of Mexico.
  • Volcanic origin; active volcanoes exist (e.g., St. Croix, St. Vincent).
  • Contains lakes and rivers; Lake Enriquillo (largest Caribbean lake) and the Cauto River (largest Caribbean river), located in Hispaniola and Cuba respectively.
  • Estimated population: 36 million; Cuba (11 million) is the most populous island nation, followed by the Dominican Republic and Haiti.
  • Primarily Spanish-speaking and Catholic; with influences of French, English, and indigenous languages; Protestantism is also present.
  • Diverse ethnicities; African/Caribbean, European/Caribbean, and indigenous (Arawak, Carib, Taino).

Central America

  • Isthmus connecting North and South America; a narrow strip of land.
  • Primarily volcanic origin and mountainous terrain.
  • Contains significant bodies of water; Lake Nicaragua (largest lake) and the Rio Coco (longest river).
  • Notable features: rainforests and the second-largest coral reef system globally.
  • Estimated population: 43 million; Guatemala (13 million) has the largest population.
  • Predominantly Spanish-speaking, with English as the official language in Belize.
  • Primarily Catholic; however, ethnicity shows a mix of European and indigenous tribal descents as well.

South America

  • Features the Amazon Rainforest (largest), Amazon River (highest volume), Angel Falls (highest), and the Andes Mountains (longest mountain range).
  • Estimated population: 380 million; Brazil (194 million) is the most populous country.
  • Predominantly Spanish-speaking; however, Portuguese is spoken by roughly half the population; other languages include French, Italian, and Dutch.
  • Primarily Catholic; influenced by Spanish colonization, but with variations (e.g., Protestantism in French Guiana), Christians, Hindus, and Islamic practitioners present in Guyana and Suriname.

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Description

Explore the rich geographical features and cultural diversity of the Caribbean and Central America. This quiz covers various aspects including volcanic origins, significant lakes and rivers, population demographics, and linguistic influences. Test your knowledge on the region's unique characteristics and history.

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