Geography and Environmental Terms Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'tributary' refer to?

  • The beginning and upper part of a stream.
  • A river or stream flowing into a larger river or lake. (correct)
  • An area over which a nation extends control.
  • A large lake surrounded by land.

Which term describes a violent tropical cyclone with significant winds?

  • Colony
  • Fossil fuels
  • Hurricane (correct)
  • Fall line

What is meant by 'headwaters'?

  • An underground path for escape.
  • The beginning and upper part of a stream. (correct)
  • A type of farming using controlled water.
  • The area where rivers meet the ocean.

What does 'bilingual' mean?

<p>A person who speaks one or more languages. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes the 'fall line'?

<p>The area where an upland region and a coastal plain meet. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What best describes the Rust Belt?

<p>A geographic area with a history of manufacturing. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to a person who moves permanently to another country?

<p>Immigrant (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes the service industry?

<p>Providing services and goods to customers. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term timberline refer to?

<p>The boundary beyond which trees cannot grow. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main distinction between a migrant and a refugee?

<p>Migrant seeks better living conditions, while a refugee is forced to flee. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of clear cutting?

<p>The removal of all trees in a designated area (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which description best fits acid rain?

<p>Any type of precipitation that has a lower pH than normal (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of a maquiladora?

<p>A factory in Mexico run by a foreign company (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic best defines a peninsula?

<p>A landmass that extends into a body of water (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term agribusiness refer to?

<p>Commercial farming that utilizes advanced technology (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term describes an area of land that is part of a country, similar to a state?

<p>Province (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to a culture that has deep awareness of personal experiences and values?

<p>Cultural health (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a widespread occurrence of an infectious disease affecting a whole country or the world?

<p>Pandemic (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes factors that encourage people to leave a place?

<p>Push factors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'diverse' refer to?

<p>Variety (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Metropolitan Area' refer to?

<p>A major city along with its suburbs and nearby regions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by 'Mission' in the context provided?

<p>An important task undertaken for political, religious, or commercial reasons (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Asylum' signify?

<p>Legal protection offered to individuals fleeing from political oppression (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to 'Secede'?

<p>To formally withdraw from an alliance or organization (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'Federal Republic'?

<p>A system with limited powers of central government allowing for self-governance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Bilingual

A person who speaks two or more languages.

Tributary

A river or stream that flows into a larger river or lake.

Headwaters

The beginning and upper part of a stream.

Fall line

An area where an upland region meets a coastal plain, often with rapids or waterfalls due to rivers crossing it.

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Hurricane

A violent tropical storm with winds of 73 mph or more, often bringing heavy rain and originating in the West Indies.

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Rust Belt

A geographic region in the northeastern and midwestern United States, historically known for its heavy industries like manufacturing, that has experienced economic decline in recent times.

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Sunbelt

A region characterized by abundant sunshine and warm weather, often associated with economic growth and population expansion.

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Refugee

A person who has been forced to leave their home country due to war, persecution, or natural disasters.

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Service Industry

A business that provides services to customers, rather than producing tangible goods.

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Migrant

A person who moves from one place to another, often in search of work or better living conditions.

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Epidemic

A widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community at a particular time. It's like a localized outbreak, affecting a specific area.

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Pandemic

A widespread occurrence of an infectious disease over a whole country or the world. It's like a global pandemic.

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Push factors

Something that encourages an individual to migrate away from a certain place. Think of a reason to leave.

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Pull factors

Something that encourages an individual to migrate to a certain place. Think of a reason to go.

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Inuit

A member of the indigenous people of northern Canada and parts of Greenland, known for their unique culture and skills in adapting to harsh environments.

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Clear Cutting

The removal of all trees in a forested area.

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Acid Rain

Rain, snow, sleet, or hail that's acidic due to pollution.

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Smog

A mix of fog, smoke, and air pollution.

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Peninsula

A large piece of land that extends into a body of water.

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Maquiladora

A factory in Mexico owned by a foreign company.

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What is a metropolitan area?

A major city, including its surrounding suburbs and smaller towns, where the city has a strong economic and social impact.

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What is asylum?

Protection given by a country to someone escaping their own country due to political reasons.

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What does secede mean?

To formally leave a group or organization, like a nation withdrawing from a union.

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What is a federal republic?

A system of government where power is shared between a central authority and smaller units, like states, with some autonomy.

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What is a reservation?

A place set aside for Native American tribes, often with limited self-governance.

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