Geography and Culture of Greece
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Questions and Answers

What is the name of the peninsula where Greece is located?

Balkan Peninsula

What is the term used to describe the time period from 2000 B.C. to 146 B.C. in the Greek history?

Mycenaean Period

What were the three major groups of people who inhabited Greece?

Dorians, Ionians, and Achaeans

What did the ancient Greeks call themselves?

<p>Hellenes</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the language spoken by the ancient Greeks?

<p>Greek</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the ancient Greek writing system called?

<p>Phoenician</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant aspect of the ancient Greek culture that involved a system of worshipping gods and goddesses based on their virtues?

<p>Polytheism</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the ancient Greek Games that were held at Olympia?

<p>Olympics</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ano ang tawag sa lungsod-estado sa Greece?

<p>Polis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ano ang tawag sa matataas na bahagi ng isang estado sa Greece?

<p>Acropolis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ano ang tawag sa lugar na ginagamit para sa pagtitipon ng mga tao sa Greece?

<p>Agora</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ano-ano ang mga uri ng pamahalaan na umiral sa Greece?

<p>Aristokrasya (A), Demokrasya (B), Mobokrasya (C), Tiranya (D), Monarkiya (E), Oligarkiya (F)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ano ang pangalan ng peninsula kung saan matatagpuan ang Greece?

<p>Balkan Peninsula</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ang Greece ay may mahabang kasaysayan.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ano ang isa sa mga pangunahing pamana ng kabihasnang Griyego?

<p>Demokrasya</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ano-ano ang mga pangunahing pangkat ng mga Griyego?

<p>Athenians (A), Ionians (B), Dorians (C), Achaeans (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ano ang tawag sa sistema ng pagsamba sa mga diyos ng mga Griyego?

<p>Polytheism</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ano ang tawag sa wikang ginagamit ng mga Griyego?

<p>Hellenic</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sino ang nagsimula ng mga larong Olimpiko?

<p>Zeus</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ano ang tawag sa uri ng panitikan sa Greece?

<p>Panitikan</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ano ang tawag sa dalawang sikat na panitikan ng mga Griyego?

<p>Iliad at Odyssey</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sino ang may-akda ng "Politics"?

<p>Plato</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sino ang may-akda ng "The Histories"?

<p>Herodotus</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ano ang tawag sa sistema ng pamamahala ni Cleisthenes?

<p>Demokrasya</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ano ang tawag sa iskultura na ginawa ni Phidias?

<p>Parthenon</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Greek Location

Southern Balkan Peninsula; mountainous with a moderate climate.

Greek Origins

Indo-European people from the Danube Valley (2000-2500 BC).

Greek Tribes

Ionians (Athenians), Dorians (Spartans), Achaeans, Aetolians.

Hellenic Civilization

A collective term for the Greek people and culture.

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Hellenes

Self-description of the Greeks.

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Hellas

The name the Greeks called their country.

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Greek Beliefs

Worshipped gods and goddesses; shared a language and writing system.

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Olympics

Held every four years by the Greeks.

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Hellen (Mythical)

The mythical ancestor of the Greeks.

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Phoenician Writing

The writing system adopted by the ancient Greeks.

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Ano ang Polis?

Ang tawag sa lungsod-estado ng mga Griyego, isang maliit ngunit malayang lungsod na parang isang estado.

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Ano ang Acropolis?

Ang mataas na bahagi ng isang lungsod-estado ng Griyego, karaniwang tirahan ng kanilang hari.

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Ano ang Agora?

Ang plaza o pamilihan sa isang lungsod-estado ng Griyego.

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Ano ang Monarchy?

Isang anyo ng pamahalaan kung saan pinamumunuan ng isang hari.

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Ano ang Tyranny?

Isang uri ng pamahalaan kung saan naghahari ang isang tyrant o diktador.

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Ano ang Aristocracy?

Isang anyo ng pamahalaan kung saan naghahari ang mga taong may mataas na kapangyarihan at kadakilaan.

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Ano ang Oligarchy?

Isang anyo ng pamahalaan kung saan kontrolado ng isang maliit na grupo ang kapangyarihan.

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Ano ang Democracy?

Isang anyo ng pamahalaan kung saan ang kapangyarihan ay nasa kamay ng mga mamamayan.

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Ano ang Mobocracy?

Isang anyo ng pamahalaan kung saan ang mga tao ay nagiging marahas at uncontrolled.

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Ano ang Panahong Hellenic?

Ang panahon ng pag-unlad at paglago ng Kabihasnang Griyego.

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Study Notes

Geography of Greece

  • Located in the southern Balkan Peninsula
  • Mountainous terrain with moderate temperatures
  • Indo-European tribes migrated from the Danube River Valley (2000-2500 BCE)
  • Important tribes include Ionians, Dorians, Achaeans, and Aetolians

Greek Beliefs

  • They believe they are descended from Hellen (a mythical ancestor)
  • Called themselves Hellenes
  • Hellenic civilization
  • Worshipped gods and goddesses

Greek Culture and Traditions

  • Developed a common language and writing system (Phoenician)
  • Famous for the Olympic Games, held every four years

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Description

Explore the rich geography, beliefs, and traditions of Greece. From the mountainous terrain to the origins of the Hellenic civilization, this quiz covers key aspects of Greek history and culture, including the Olympic Games and religious beliefs. Test your knowledge about the roots of Greek identity and heritage.

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