GEO200: Latin America World Regional Geography
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Questions and Answers

What is the predominant religion in Latin America?

  • Buddhism
  • Protestantism
  • Catholicism (correct)
  • Hinduism

What is a characteristic of the economic conditions in Latin America?

  • Equal distribution of wealth
  • A small gap between the rich and the poor
  • No poverty
  • A large gap between the 'haves' and 'have-nots' (correct)

What proportion of export revenue is derived from farm products in many countries?

  • Less than 25%
  • Around 30-40%
  • More than half (correct)
  • Almost 75%

What has contributed to the economic growth in Latin America in recent years?

<p>A boom in global commodity prices (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a politically unstable country with an economy dependent on a limited-resource product?

<p>Banana republic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant source of income for many Latin American countries?

<p>Remittances (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of Latifundia?

<p>Large estates with strong commercial orientation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a recent trend in Latin American economic development?

<p>A shift away from commercial agriculture and raw materials towards manufactured exports (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a major social issue affecting many Latin American countries?

<p>One-third of the population living in poverty (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country is the largest producer of copper in the world?

<p>Chile (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of Free Trade Agreements in Latin America?

<p>To reduce dependence on raw materials and boost exports of value-added manufactured products (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country receives the highest tourism receipts in Latin America?

<p>Mexico (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ranking of Mexico in terms of mega diversity?

<p>Third (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of Mexico's population is urbanized?

<p>78% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main export of Mexico to the United States?

<p>Oil (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ranking of Mexico in terms of imports to the United States?

<p>Third (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of factories are built by American firms just inside of Mexico?

<p>Maquiladoras (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the extent of Latin America?

<p>From Mexico south to Argentina and Chile, including the Caribbean islands (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate rate of temperature decrease with elevation in Latin America?

<p>-15.8°C per 305 meters (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the source of the El Niño climatic pattern?

<p>Winds off the Pacific coast of Peru (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the population of Native Americans in the region before the arrival of Europeans?

<p>50-100 million (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What language family is prevalent in Brazil?

<p>Portuguese (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the 'Lost City of the Incas'?

<p>Machu Picchu (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in 1492?

<p>The beginning of profound changes in Latin America (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the climate zone characterized by cold temperatures in Latin America?

<p>Tierra fría (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the largest earthquake ever recorded in Latin America?

<p>9.5 magnitude (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the regions of high elevation and cold temperatures in the Andes?

<p>Páramo (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of Venezuela's exports by value is attributed to oil?

<p>95% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the goal of Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez's political agenda?

<p>To counter U.S.-led free-trade efforts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant natural resource found in Colombia?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the river that is the largest by discharge of water in the world?

<p>Amazon River (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated area of the Amazon Basin in square kilometers?

<p>4.3 million (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the tropical rain forest cover of the Amazon Basin has been lost since the 1960s?

<p>20% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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