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Questions and Answers
What is the primary element of poetry that represents the pattern of beats?
What is the primary element of poetry that represents the pattern of beats?
A poem structured with four lines is called a quatrain.
A poem structured with four lines is called a quatrain.
True
Define the term 'couplet' in poetry.
Define the term 'couplet' in poetry.
A couplet is a stanza consisting of two lines.
In poetry, __________ refers to the repetition of initial consonant sounds in closely positioned words.
In poetry, __________ refers to the repetition of initial consonant sounds in closely positioned words.
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Match the following types of poems with their line counts:
Match the following types of poems with their line counts:
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Which of the following is NOT one of the four basic rhythms in poetry?
Which of the following is NOT one of the four basic rhythms in poetry?
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Imagery in poetry refers to the rhyme scheme utilized.
Imagery in poetry refers to the rhyme scheme utilized.
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What is free-verse poetry?
What is free-verse poetry?
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Which literary genre is characterized by a heroine-centered narrative?
Which literary genre is characterized by a heroine-centered narrative?
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Hyperpoetry is a genre that is strictly written for printed books.
Hyperpoetry is a genre that is strictly written for printed books.
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What is the structure of a Mobile Textula?
What is the structure of a Mobile Textula?
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Flash Fiction typically tells a story in _____ words or less.
Flash Fiction typically tells a story in _____ words or less.
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Match the following literary genres to their characteristics:
Match the following literary genres to their characteristics:
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What is internal conflict?
What is internal conflict?
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Memoirs are considered a subgenre of literary fiction.
Memoirs are considered a subgenre of literary fiction.
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Name two basic elements of a drama.
Name two basic elements of a drama.
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A script consists of dialogue and __________ directions.
A script consists of dialogue and __________ directions.
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Match the following elements to their descriptions:
Match the following elements to their descriptions:
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Which of the following is NOT a subgenre of literary nonfiction?
Which of the following is NOT a subgenre of literary nonfiction?
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Which of the following is an example of alliteration?
Which of the following is an example of alliteration?
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Character motivation refers to the traits of a character.
Character motivation refers to the traits of a character.
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The parrotfish symbolizes an ungrateful person.
The parrotfish symbolizes an ungrateful person.
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What role does lighting play in a dramatic performance?
What role does lighting play in a dramatic performance?
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What is the highest point of tension in a story called?
What is the highest point of tension in a story called?
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The component of a story that introduces background information is called __________.
The component of a story that introduces background information is called __________.
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Match the fiction sub-genres with their descriptions:
Match the fiction sub-genres with their descriptions:
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What is the denouement in a story?
What is the denouement in a story?
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Assonance refers to the repetition of vowel sounds in close proximity.
Assonance refers to the repetition of vowel sounds in close proximity.
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Identify one internal conflict in a story.
Identify one internal conflict in a story.
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Study Notes
Poetry
- Poetry is one of the oldest literary genres, historically recited or sung to invoke deities, narrate heroic tales, or express love.
- Key elements of poetry include:
- Rhyme: Identical end sounds; includes alliteration (same initial sounds) and assonance (same vowel sounds).
-
Meter: Refers to the rhythm of poetry, determined by stressed and unstressed syllables; includes various types such as:
- Iamb: Unstressed/stressed pattern.
- Trochee: Stressed/unstressed pattern.
- Anapest: Two unstressed followed by a stressed syllable.
- Dactyl: Stressed followed by two unstressed syllables.
- Imagery and Symbolism: Poetry relies on figurative language to convey emotions and ideas through chosen words and rhythm.
- Structure: Poems consist of lines forming stanzas; common stanza forms include couplets (2 lines), tercets (3 lines), quatrains (4 lines), etc.
- Free-verse Poetry: Lacks a specific meter or rhythm but can use devices like alliteration and symbolism; examples include words representing dreams and identity.
Fiction
- Fiction is a genre involving imagined stories and includes various sub-genres like mystery, fantasy, historical fiction, and folklore.
- Essential elements of a short story according to Freytag's model include:
- Exposition: Background information about setting and characters.
- Rising Action: Events leading to conflict, building up tension.
- Climax: The peak of the story where tension is highest.
- Falling Action: Events following the climax leading toward resolution.
- Denouement: Final outcome where secrets are revealed; includes character development and conflicts, both internal and external.
Non-Fiction: Memoir
- Nonfiction describes real-life occurrences and includes subgenres like memoir, biography, and diaries.
- Literary nonfiction shares elements similar to fiction, such as character, setting, and theme.
Drama
- Drama is a script intended for live performance, composed of:
- Literary Element: Text of the play, including dialogue and stage directions.
- Technical Elements: Sets, costumes, makeup, lighting, and sound, crucial for creating atmosphere.
- Performance Elements: Acting, character analysis, and motivation define how characters are brought to life on stage.
New Genres of Literature
- The evolution of literature has been influenced by technological advancements, leading to new genres.
- Hyperpoetry: Poetry presented on the internet, using digital platforms.
- Mobile Textula: A short poetic form (tanaga) communicated via SMS, typically featuring 4 lines of 7 syllables.
- Flash Fiction: Brief narratives, usually under 1,000 words, capturing moments or themes succinctly.
- Chick Lit: Fiction aimed at female audiences, focusing on relatable characters and their challenges.
- Blog: Online platforms updated regularly, often reflecting personal or conversational writing styles.
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Description
Explore the fundamental elements and structure of poetry as a significant genre of literature. This quiz covers the basic components necessary for understanding and writing effective poetry, including rhyme and other literary devices. Ideal for students looking to deepen their knowledge of literary genres.