Genetics and Inheritance: Understanding Family Traits
12 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary component of chromatin?

  • Histone proteins
  • Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) (correct)
  • Chromosomes
  • Nucleosomes

What is the main function of genes in DNA?

  • To repair damaged DNA
  • To regulate cell growth
  • To control cell division
  • To code for proteins (correct)

What is the term for the process by which traits are passed down from parent organisms to their offspring?

  • Genetic mutation
  • Cell division
  • Inheritance (correct)
  • Evolution

What is the structure formed by the coiling of DNA around histone proteins?

<p>Nucleosome (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the long, condensed DNA molecule containing hundreds or thousands of genes?

<p>Chromosome (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the organization of DNA in chromatin?

<p>To prevent DNA from tangling and being damaged (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for the similarities among family members?

<p>They share a unique combination of characteristics inherited from their biological parents (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of an organism, such as hair colour or the sound of a person's voice?

<p>A trait (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Before the discovery of the genetic material, what was hypothesized to be the chemical nature of the genetic material?

<p>Proteins (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the characteristics we acquire as we live?

<p>Acquired traits (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the unique combination of characteristics in an offspring?

<p>The unique combination of genetic information inherited from their parents (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of the unique combination of genetic information inherited from parents in offspring?

<p>Similar characteristics among family members (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser