21 Questions
Which of the following is an example of an inherited trait in humans?
Eye color
What is an instinct?
A behavior that is born with humans or animals
Which of the following is an example of an instinctive behavior?
Building a bird's nest
Which of the following is an example of a learned behavior?
Athletic skills acquired through playing sports games
What is the main difference between inherited and learned behaviors?
Inherited behaviors are acquired through practice and experience, while learned behaviors are acquired through learning and training
How does the ability to learn help in maintaining survival?
It allows individuals to respond better to changes in the environment
Which of the following is an example of an inherited trait in humans?
Hair color
What is an instinct?
Behavior and skills that are born with humans or animals
Which of the following is an example of a learned behavior?
Weaving a complex web by a spider
What is the main difference between inherited and learned behaviors?
Inherited behaviors are passed from parents to children, while learned behaviors are acquired through experience
Can genetics influence behavior in living creatures?
Yes, genetics can influence behavior
Which of the following is an example of an instinctive behavior?
Building a nest by birds
How does the ability to learn help in maintaining survival?
The ability to learn helps in adapting to new environments and finding food
Which of the following is an example of a learned behavior?
The ability to swim in dolphins
How are acquired traits affected by the environment?
They can be affected in many ways by the environment
Which of the following is an example of an acquired trait in plants?
The height of the plant
How are acquired traits passed on to new individuals?
They are not passed on to new individuals
What is the main difference between inherited and learned behaviors?
Inherited behaviors are passed on genetically, while learned behaviors are acquired through practice and experience
Which of the following is an example of an acquired trait in kittens?
The size of the kittens
Which of the following is NOT an example of an acquired trait?
The ability to walk in humans
Which of the following is an example of an acquired trait in humans?
The ability to solve math problems
Study Notes
Inherited Traits
- Blue eyes, freckles, and curly hair are examples of inherited traits in humans.
- Inherited traits are determined by genetics and are present from birth.
Instincts
- An instinct is a natural behavior that an organism is born with and does not need to learn.
- Examples of instinctive behaviors include birds flying south for the winter, salmon returning to their birthplace to spawn, and spiders spinning webs.
Learned Behaviors
- Reading, writing, and riding a bike are examples of learned behaviors in humans.
- Learned behaviors are acquired through experience, practice, and learning from others.
Difference between Inherited and Learned Behaviors
- The main difference between inherited and learned behaviors is that inherited behaviors are determined by genetics, while learned behaviors are acquired through experience and environment.
Role of Learning in Survival
- The ability to learn helps in maintaining survival by allowing individuals to adapt to their environment, respond to threats, and find food and shelter.
Influence of Genetics on Behavior
- Genetics can influence behavior in living creatures, but it is not the only factor.
Acquired Traits
- Acquired traits are characteristics that are developed through experience, environment, and learning.
- Acquired traits are not passed on to new individuals through genetics, but rather through imitation, instruction, or other forms of learning.
- Examples of acquired traits include a plant's ability to adapt to a new environment, a kitten's ability to open doors, and a human's ability to play a musical instrument.
Exceptions to Acquired Traits
- Some behaviors, such as the ability to walk or talk, are not acquired traits, but rather are developed through a combination of genetic and environmental factors.
Test your knowledge on genetics and inheritance with this quiz! Explore the fascinating world of genetic factors and how they determine traits like eye color and flower colors. Learn about the principles of inheritance and how traits are passed down from parents to children. Challenge yourself and see how much you know about this intriguing topic!
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