Genetic Predisposition and Risk Factors for Obesity

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Questions and Answers

What is the approximate energy content of one kilogram of fat?

  • 5000 calories
  • 3000 calories
  • 7000 calories (correct)
  • 9000 calories

Which term refers to the energy expended during exercise?

  • Exercise Metabolic Rate (EMR) (correct)
  • Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
  • Resting Metabolic Rate (RMR)
  • Thermic Effect of Food (TEF)

What is a concern associated with dieting according to the text?

  • It has no impact on health conditions
  • It is always successful in the long term
  • It has no effect on metabolism or cardiovascular health
  • It contributes to the development of eating disorders (correct)

What type of activity is recommended for 60 minutes daily according to the text?

<p>Moderate-intensity activity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is mentioned as a concern related to dieting and health?

<p>Adverse health conditions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one recommendation for managing weight mentioned in the text?

<p>Eat breakfast regularly (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is highlighted as a risk factor for obesity in the text?

<p>Being the child of obese parents (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential health risk associated with Very Low-Calorie Diets (VLCDs) as mentioned in the text?

<p>Health risks (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a suggested approach for those trying to gain weight as per the text?

<p>Monitor physical activity and consume nutrient-dense foods (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which genetic factor is associated with an increased risk of obesity according to the text?

<p>Endomorphy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a guideline for managing weight mentioned in the text that involves food choices?

<p>Opt for plants like beans over meats (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common risk factor for obesity according to the text?

<p>Cultural aspects like the education system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does weight bias negatively affect individuals, as mentioned in the text?

<p>It can result in depression and disordered eating (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT suggested for creating a personalized plan for achieving a healthy weight?

<p>Avoiding stress-management skills (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the negative impacts mentioned in the text about viewing exercise as 'work'?

<p>Decreased activity levels due to perception of exercise as a chore (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common endocrine influence on weight, as per the text?

<p>The presence of 'hungry hormones' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the text suggest about the 'thrifty gene' when it comes to obesity?

<p>It is associated with an increased risk of obesity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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