Genetic Disorder Causes
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Questions and Answers

What is one potential cause of a genetic disorder?

  • Consistent environmental stability
  • A balanced diet
  • Normal cellular processes
  • A mutation in a single gene (correct)

Which of the following is considered a mutagen?

  • Vitamin D
  • Dioxins (correct)
  • Nutritional supplements
  • Healthy exercise

How can exposure to harmful chemicals occur?

  • Working in industrial settings (correct)
  • Living in a pollution-free environment
  • Engaging in community gardening
  • Consuming organic food

What are some common sources of radiation that can act as mutagens?

<p>X-rays and nuclear radiation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect can a mutation have on an organism?

<p>Causes a genetic disorder (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Genetic disorder cause

A mutation, a change in one or more genes, can cause a genetic disorder.

Mutation cause

Environmental factors, called mutagens, can cause changes in DNA that lead to mutations.

Mutagens example

Radiation (X-rays, nuclear) and chemicals (dioxins, asbestos) are examples of mutagens.

Radiation exposure

Exposure to harmful levels of radiation might happen due to medical procedures like X-rays or accidents.

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Chemical exposure

Harmful levels of chemicals may come from various sources, including contaminated environments or occupational hazards.

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Study Notes

Genetic Disorder Causes

  • Genetic disorders can arise from changes in chromosome number or DNA.
  • One cause is a mutation, which is a change in one or more genes.
  • Mutations can result from environmental factors, called mutagens.
  • Mutagens include radiation (e.g., X-rays, nuclear radiation) and chemicals (e.g., dioxins, asbestos).

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Description

This quiz explores the various causes of genetic disorders, including chromosome number changes and mutations. It also examines the role of environmental factors, known as mutagens, in influencing genetic anomalies. Understand how radiation and chemicals can impact our genetic makeup.

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