Genetic Basis of Blood Groups in Human Population

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8 Questions

What is the inheritance pattern of colour blindness?

Sex-linked recessive

What is the probability of a son being color blind if the mother is a carrier of the gene?

50%

Why are males more affected by red-green colour blindness compared to females?

The gene for red-green colour blindness is on the Y chromosome

Why are daughters less likely to be color blind?

They inherit two X chromosomes

In which type of inheritance pattern does haemophilia follow?

Sex-linked recessive

What happens in an individual with haemophilia when there is a simple cut?

Non-stop bleeding occurs

Why does haemophilia predominantly affect males?

Males only need one copy of the affected gene to show symptoms

How does a female carrier of haemophilia transmit the disease?

Only to her sons

Explore the genetic basis of blood groups in the human population using the example of ABO blood grouping. Understand how multiple alleles govern the characteristics of blood types in offspring.

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