Podcast
Questions and Answers
Who were the kings that made war against Sodom during the time that Lot was settled there?
Who were the kings that made war against Sodom during the time that Lot was settled there?
Amraphel king of Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal king of Goiim
Who was the king of Sodom at the time that Amraphel and his allies made war with Sodom?
Who was the king of Sodom at the time that Amraphel and his allies made war with Sodom?
Bera
Who were allies with Bera king of Sodom when Amraphel and his allies made war with him?
Who were allies with Bera king of Sodom when Amraphel and his allies made war with him?
Birsha king of Gomorrah, Shinab king of Admah, Shemeber king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela (that is, Zoar)
For how many years did the kings serve Chedorlaomer before they rebelled?
For how many years did the kings serve Chedorlaomer before they rebelled?
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Where did the battle take place between the kings with Sodom and the kings against Sodom?
Where did the battle take place between the kings with Sodom and the kings against Sodom?
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How many kings were to battle in the valley of Siddim?
How many kings were to battle in the valley of Siddim?
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What was the valley of Siddim full of?
What was the valley of Siddim full of?
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What happened to the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah?
What happened to the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah?
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After the kings won against Sodom and Gomorrah, what did they do?
After the kings won against Sodom and Gomorrah, what did they do?
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When the kings took all the goods of Sodom away with them, what did they do with Lot?
When the kings took all the goods of Sodom away with them, what did they do with Lot?
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How was Lot related to Abram?
How was Lot related to Abram?
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Who told Abram what had happened to Lot?
Who told Abram what had happened to Lot?
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Where was Abram living when a fugitive told him of what had happened to his nephew in Sodom?
Where was Abram living when a fugitive told him of what had happened to his nephew in Sodom?
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When Abram learned of Lot's captivity, who did he lead out to go in pursuit?
When Abram learned of Lot's captivity, who did he lead out to go in pursuit?
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After Abram defeated Chedorlaomer and the kings with him, where did the king of Sodom go out to meet him?
After Abram defeated Chedorlaomer and the kings with him, where did the king of Sodom go out to meet him?
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Who was a priest of God Most High and king of Salem?
Who was a priest of God Most High and king of Salem?
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What blessing did Melchizedek pronounce on Abram?
What blessing did Melchizedek pronounce on Abram?
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What did Melchizedek offer Abram in appreciation for rescuing the people and goods from Chedorlaomer?
What did Melchizedek offer Abram in appreciation for rescuing the people and goods from Chedorlaomer?
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How much did Abram take for himself from Melchizedek?
How much did Abram take for himself from Melchizedek?
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Why did Abram not take anything from Melchizedek?
Why did Abram not take anything from Melchizedek?
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For who did Abram ask a share from Melchizedek?
For who did Abram ask a share from Melchizedek?
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Study Notes
Kings and Conflict
- Amraphel king of Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal king of Goiim waged war against Sodom.
- Bera was the king of Sodom during this conflict.
- Bera allied with Birsha king of Gomorrah, Shinab king of Admah, Shemeber king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela (Zoar).
- The kings served Chedorlaomer for 12 years before rebelling.
Battle Details
- The battle occurred in the valley of Siddim, which was filled with tar pits.
- Four kings fought against five kings during this conflict.
- Kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fell into the tar pits during the battle.
Aftermath of the Battle
- The victorious kings plundered Sodom and Gomorrah, taking goods and food supplies.
- Lot, who was Abram's nephew, was taken captive along with his possessions when the kings captured Sodom.
Abram's Response
- A fugitive informed Abram, who was living by the oaks of Mamre, about Lot's captivity.
- Abram mobilized 318 trained men born in his household to pursue the captors.
- After defeating Chedorlaomer and the allied kings, Abram met the king of Sodom in the valley of Shaveh (King's Valley).
Melchizedek's Role
- Melchizedek, the priest of God Most High and king of Salem, blessed Abram, acknowledging God's deliverance of his enemies.
- Melchizedek offered Abram the option to keep the spoils, requesting the people be given to him instead.
Abram's Integrity
- Abram declined to take anything for himself from Melchizedek, stating he would not take even a thread or sandal thong.
- He wanted to ensure that Melchizedek could not claim credit for Abram's wealth.
- Abram requested a share only for his allies: Aner, Eschol, and Mamre.
Studying That Suits You
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Description
Test your knowledge of Genesis Chapter 14 with these flashcards. Explore the key players in the war against Sodom and their roles during this significant event. Perfect for those studying the Book of Genesis or religious texts.