Genesis Chapter 2 Flashcards

Questions and Answers

What does an evolutionist believe?

Humans are not part of the evolutionary process.

The universe has evolved over millions of years. (correct)

The account in Genesis is factually true.

God created the universe in seven days.

What is the definition of a creationist?

Someone who believes in the theory of evolution.

Someone who insists that the account in Genesis is factually true. (correct)

Someone who thinks the universe has always existed.

None of the above.

Define 'myth'.

A story about gods or heavenly beings that teaches a lesson, usually about the origin, purpose, and end of creatures and creation.

What is 'prehistory'?

Humankind before the biblical era, with no historical records existing of this ancient period. Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the Sabbath?

It is a day for rest and praise of God. Signup and view all the answers

What does 'dominion' refer to?

Control or the exercise of authority. Signup and view all the answers

What is the Enuma Elish?

An old Babylonian myth that serves as a basis for the creation story. Signup and view all the answers

Define 'intelligent design'.

The belief that the order and symmetry of the universe points to an intelligent creator. Signup and view all the answers

What does 'unmoved mover' mean?

God is the ultimate cause of everything, being omnipresent and the initiator of all action. Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by 'original sin'?

The belief that humans are born with a fallen nature due to the first sin. Signup and view all the answers

What is the 'Fall of Man'?

The event where Adam and Eve disrupted their intimacy with God through disobedience. Signup and view all the answers

Define 'free will'.

The ability of humans to choose to go against God or reject His moral order. Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'covenant'?

A serious, sacred promise between God and humanity. Signup and view all the answers

What is 'personal sin'?

Sin that one chooses to commit through their own free will. Signup and view all the answers

What is 'social sin'?

Sin that becomes integrated into social systems and institutions. Signup and view all the answers

What are ziggurats?

Pyramid-like structures built to resemble mountains, where believers prayed to their gods. Signup and view all the answers

List the first five myths in Genesis in order.

Creation, The Fall of Man, Cain and Abel, Noah's Ark, Tower of Babel. Signup and view all the answers

What is 'the Fall'?

The story of the first sin of humans. Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Genesis' mean?

Beginning. Signup and view all the answers

Why were the five myths in Genesis written?

The Israelites were wondering what happened before Abraham. Signup and view all the answers

What chapters of Genesis contain myths?

Chapters 1 to 11. Signup and view all the answers

What do Genesis chapters 12 to 50 focus on?

Patriarchs and Matriarchs. Signup and view all the answers

In what year was the Book of Genesis finally written down?

During the Babylonian Exile in 587 B.C. Signup and view all the answers

In what year was writing invented?

3000 B.C. Signup and view all the answers

Why were the Creation myths written?

To answer where we came from, why we are here, and whether we are meant to be happy or miserable. Signup and view all the answers

How many creation myths are there in the Bible?

Two. Signup and view all the answers

Identify some differences between the Israelite God and Babylonian gods.

Israelite God: good, made world for humans; Babylonian gods: selfish, violent, humans as slaves. Signup and view all the answers

List the four religious truths found in the Creation myths.

<ol> <li>God is good; human beings are good; all life is good. 2. God cares for humans and creation. 3. We are created in God's image. 4. We should care for the environment.</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

What should Christians do on the Sabbath Day?

Rest and be refreshed; praise God. Signup and view all the answers

Do Catholics believe in evolution, creation, or both?

Both; the Church sees no contradiction between the Bible and evolution. Signup and view all the answers

'Adam' is a Hebrew word meaning?

Earth. Signup and view all the answers

What does the name 'Eve' mean?

The mother of all the living. Signup and view all the answers

What were the two sins of Adam and Eve?

<ol> <li>Disobedience. 2. They wanted to be equal to God.</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

What question does the story of The Fall of Man answer?

How did sin enter the world? Signup and view all the answers

What is the religious truth of The Fall of Man myth?

Humans have free will to choose against God, leading to suffering from bad choices. Signup and view all the answers

What type of sin is introduced in the myth of Cain and Abel?

Personal sin; specifically, murder caused by jealousy and anger. Signup and view all the answers

What is the religious truth of Cain and Abel?

We are responsible for each other. Signup and view all the answers

What type of sin is introduced in the myth of Noah's Ark?

Social sin. Signup and view all the answers

Why is a rainbow used as a sign of God's covenant with Noah?

God was 'hanging up His bow and arrow.' Signup and view all the answers

What is the religious truth of the myth of Noah's Ark?

Whoever hears and obeys God's Word will be saved; those who do not will be lost. Signup and view all the answers

Describe the terms of the covenant made between God and Noah.

God will never again destroy the world with a flood. Signup and view all the answers

Why is the Noah's Ark myth often called 'the second creation'?

It depicts the human race and all living things being destroyed and forced to rebuild. Signup and view all the answers

List and define the two natures of God found in the Noah's Ark myth.

<ol> <li>JUST: cleansed the world from its sinfulness. 2. MERCIFUL: gives another chance to the faithful.</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

What ancient question may the Tower of Babel myth answer?

Why do people speak in so many diverse languages? Signup and view all the answers

What structure from ancient Babylon inspired the Tower of Babel myth?

The shape of the ziggurats. Signup and view all the answers

What type of sin is introduced in the Tower of Babel myth?

A sin of pride and arrogance; seeking independence from God. Signup and view all the answers

How is the Tower of Babel story similar to The Fall of Man?

Both tales exhibit ambition and pride leading to a larger consequence. Signup and view all the answers

What does the number 40 signify biblically?

A long period of testing or trial. Signup and view all the answers

What does a long life span indicate?

It indicates a good person; God's reward for righteousness. Signup and view all the answers

What does Genesis 1-11 demonstrate?

It tells of God's good purpose for the world and how sin spread through humanity. Signup and view all the answers

What does the Tower of Babel myth reveal?

It shows the spread of sin among nations as they seek wealth and power without regard for God. Signup and view all the answers

Who are Cain and Abel?

Two brothers, sons of Adam and Eve; Abel is a shepherd and Cain is a farmer. Signup and view all the answers

What do the myths overall teach us?

The religious truth that sin affects everyone; it explores its impact across families, societies, and nations. Signup and view all the answers

What does the fact that Adam and Eve are naked but unashamed demonstrate?

A sign of intimacy with each other and harmony with the earth. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Key Concepts in Genesis

Evolutionist: Views the universe as having evolved over millions of years, with humans as part of this process.
Creationist: Believes the Genesis account is factually true, asserting God created the world in seven days and in a specific order.
Myth: A narrative, often involving gods, that imparts lessons regarding origins and purposes of creation.
Prehistory: Refers to the period before recorded history, encompassing humanity prior to the biblical era.

Significant Events and Terms

Sabbath: The seventh day of creation when God rested, establishing a day for rest and worship.
Dominion: The concept of stewardship or control over creation, established by God.
Enuma Elish: An ancient Babylonian creation myth that influenced the biblical creation narrative while stripping pagan elements.

Philosophical and Theological Concepts

Intelligent Design: The idea that the universe's order suggests it was created by an intelligent being.
Unmoved Mover: Concept defining God as the ultimate cause, initiating the existence of all things.
Omnipresent: God’s nature of being present everywhere.

Human Nature and Sin

Original Sin: The belief that humans inherit a fallen nature from the first sin of Adam and Eve.
The Fall of Man: Reflects the disruption of humanity's closeness with God and each other due to disobedience.
Free Will: Humans possess the freedom to choose their actions, including sinful ones, resulting in suffering from poor choices.

Covenants and Promises

Covenant: A sacred promise made by God; symbolized by a rainbow, signifying no future flood destruction.

Types of Sin

Personal Sin: Individual acts committed freely, such as those seen in the Cain and Abel myth.
Social Sin: Sin embedded within social institutions, as illustrated by the myth of Noah's Ark.

Creation Myths in Genesis

Five Myths in Order: Creation, The Fall of Man, Cain and Abel, Noah's Ark, Tower of Babel.
Significance of Creation Myths: Address the origins of humanity and purpose of existence, questioning why the Israelites were curious about pre-Abraham events.
Israelite God vs. Babylonian Gods: Contrasts the benevolence of Yahweh, who created for humanity’s enjoyment, with the selfishness of Babylonian deities.

Lessons and Truths from Myths

Religious Truths in Creation Myths:
- The inherent goodness of God and humanity.
- God's care for creation and humans’ happiness.
- Dignity and worth derived from being made in God's image.
- The responsibility to care for the environment.

Thematic Lessons from Specific Myths

Cain and Abel: Highlights responsibility for one another and the impact of sin within families (murder due to jealousy).
Noah's Ark: Represents social sin and the importance of obedience to God for salvation; the covenant promises no future destruction by flood.
Tower of Babel: Explores sin of pride and ambition on a national scale; reflects the consequences of humanity's desire for independence from God.

Additional Noteworthy Points

Symbolism of Numbers: The number 40 often signifies a trial; long life in Noah's time indicates divine blessing.
Adam and Eve's Innocence: Their nakedness without shame symbolizes harmony and intimacy with creation.

Creation of Genesis Text

Writing of Genesis: Compiled during the Babylonian Exile around 587 B.C., encapsulating theological reflections on early humanity.

Overall Implications

Spread of Sin: The myths collectively illustrate how sin permeates relationships — within families, societies, and nations.

This study guide captures the core concepts and details, aiding in the understanding of Genesis and its theological implications.

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Description

Test your understanding of key concepts from Genesis Chapter 2 with these flashcards. This set includes important terms such as Evolutionist, Creationist, and Myth, each with concise definitions to aid your learning.