Genes and Splicing Process Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the key determinant of mRNA longevity in the cytoplasm?

The untranslated region (3'UTR)

How does the AU-rich region in the 3'UTR affect mRNA half-life?

It stimulates the removal of the poly(A) tail, causing fast degradation.

What happens when an AT-rich 3'UTR gene is inserted into the B-globin gene?

The resulting globin message has a shorter half-life.

How does the hormone prolactin affect the longevity of specific mRNA?

<p>It increases the longevity of casein mRNA significantly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of the base pairing between the AU-rich region and the poly(A) tail?

<p>The double-stranded stem is snipped off, leading to degradation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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