Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) Symptoms
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of the 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorders (GAD-7) screener?

  • To treat anxiety disorders in primary care settings
  • To monitor the progress of anxiety treatment
  • To diagnose anxiety disorders in primary care settings (correct)
  • To assess the severity of depression symptoms
  • How often must an individual experience excessive anxiety and worry to be considered a sign of generalized anxiety disorder?

  • At least three months
  • At least two years
  • At least one year
  • At least six months (correct)
  • What is the range of possible scores on the GAD-7 screener?

  • 0-25
  • 0-21 (correct)
  • 0-10
  • 0-15
  • What is the recommended course of action for an individual with a GAD-7 score of 15 or higher?

    <p>Referral to a psychiatrist or trained medical officer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of an individual's worrying in generalized anxiety disorder?

    <p>The worrying is frequent and uncontrollable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the response categories on the GAD-7 screener?

    <p>To assign scores to the response categories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of generalized anxiety disorder on daily functioning?

    <p>It has a significant impact on daily functioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended course of action for an individual with a GAD-7 score of 10-14?

    <p>Teleconsultation with a trained medical officer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of a GAD-7 score of 15 or higher?

    <p>It indicates possible anxiety disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum duration of excessive anxiety and worry required to be considered a sign of generalized anxiety disorder?

    <p>Six months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an associated symptom of generalized anxiety disorder?

    <p>Hallucinations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the GAD-7 screener in primary care settings?

    <p>To screen for generalized anxiety disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often does an individual rate their symptoms on the GAD-7 screener?

    <p>Over the past two weeks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of having a high GAD-7 score?

    <p>Increased symptoms of anxiety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended treatment for an individual with a GAD-7 score between 10-14?

    <p>Teleconsultation with a trained MO and counselling by CHO</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of 'more than half the days' on the GAD-7 screener?

    <p>It is assigned a score of 2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the impact of generalized anxiety disorder on daily functioning?

    <p>It affects daily functioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of CHO in managing moderate anxiety symptoms?

    <p>Providing counselling using relaxation exercises and lifestyle modification modules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)

    • One of the most common mental disorders
    • Characterized by excessive anxiety and worry for at least six months
    • Difficulty controlling the worrying

    Associated Symptoms

    • Restlessness
    • Being easily fatigued
    • Difficulty in concentrating
    • Irritability
    • Muscle tension
    • Sleep disturbance

    Generalized Anxiety Disorders Scale (GAD-7)

    • A 7-item screener for GAD in primary care settings
    • Also used in other anxiety disorders
    • Assesses symptoms over the past two weeks
    • Scores range from 0-21, with higher scores indicating greater severity of symptoms

    GAD-7 Score Interpretation

    • Scores ≥ 15: Possible Anxiety Disorder, refer to Psychiatrist/Trained MO
    • Scores 10-14: Moderate Anxiety symptoms, teleconsultation with trained MO, counselling by CHO using module (relaxation exercise, lifestyle modification, yoga)

    Treatment and Referral

    • Day-to-day functioning affected by GAD symptoms
    • Assessment, classification, and identification of treatment required

    Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)

    • One of the most common mental disorders
    • Characterized by excessive anxiety and worry for at least six months
    • Difficulty controlling the worrying

    Associated Symptoms

    • Restlessness
    • Being easily fatigued
    • Difficulty in concentrating
    • Irritability
    • Muscle tension
    • Sleep disturbance

    Generalized Anxiety Disorders Scale (GAD-7)

    • A 7-item screener for GAD in primary care settings
    • Also used in other anxiety disorders
    • Assesses symptoms over the past two weeks
    • Scores range from 0-21, with higher scores indicating greater severity of symptoms

    GAD-7 Score Interpretation

    • Scores ≥ 15: Possible Anxiety Disorder, refer to Psychiatrist/Trained MO
    • Scores 10-14: Moderate Anxiety symptoms, teleconsultation with trained MO, counselling by CHO using module (relaxation exercise, lifestyle modification, yoga)

    Treatment and Referral

    • Day-to-day functioning affected by GAD symptoms
    • Assessment, classification, and identification of treatment required

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    Description

    Learn about the signs and symptoms of Generalized Anxiety Disorder, including excessive anxiety and worry, and how the GAD-7 screener is used to diagnose GAD in primary care settings.

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