General Vocabulary Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Match the following words or terms to their correct description below.

tax base = all the economic activity that governments tax health insurance = a company's agreement to pay for health care in exchange for a monthly fee dental care = the Canada Health Act does not cover this service constitution = key issues in the Liberal Party's platform crime, health care, and lower taxes = key issues in the Conservative Party's platform Aboriginal peoples, agriculture, and women's equality = in statistics, the middle number that separates the higher half from the lower half median = affordable housing, pensions, and income assistance social services = Unlike Canada's, the U.S.'s does not identify federal or state responsibilities for social programs.

What are the 5 factors that guide consumer behaviour?

Convenience
Wants (correct)
Marketing (correct)
Needs (correct)
Social Factors (correct)
Price (correct)
Brand Loyalty

Health care services in the United States are run like businesses and can make a profit.

True (A)

Land for the exclusive use of First Nations is called a ______

reserve Signup and view all the answers

What does the term "consumer sovereignty" mean and why is it important in mixed and market economies?

Consumer sovereignty refers to the power of consumers to make choices in the marketplace, influencing production and pricing. It's crucial in mixed and market economies because it encourages businesses to respond to demand and cater to consumer preferences. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Canada's Immigration and Refugee Protection Act?

The Immigration and Refugee Protection Act aims to manage immigration and provide a framework for accepting refugees. It outlines the rules and processes for different categories of immigrants. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of collective rights?

The primary purpose of collective rights is to safeguard the shared identity of groups within a society, particularly those facing challenges or having a distinct cultural heritage. Collective rights help create a society where diverse groups can thrive. Signup and view all the answers

Who serves on juries in Canada? Why would a person choose to be tried by a jury rather than by a judge?

Jurors in Canada are randomly selected citizens. People might prefer a jury trial believing that a group of peers provides a more balanced perspective and less bias than a single judge. Signup and view all the answers

What three categories are contained in the Act? What percentage of immigrants comes from each category?

The Immigration and Refugee Protection Act includes three categories: economic, family, and refugee. The percentages vary over time, but typically economic immigrants make up the largest proportion, followed by family class immigrants, and then refugee class immigrants. Signup and view all the answers

Explain how and why the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms created in 1982 protects the rights of language groups in our country. Provide examples to support your answer.

The Charter of Rights and Freedoms guarantees fundamental rights including the right to language education and the right to use one's language in government and the courts. It also protects the language diversity and the rights of minority language communities. Examples include French-language education available in French-speaking communities and the official bilingualism policy that ensures the use of both English and French in federal government services. Signup and view all the answers

Why does it seem so difficult for all stakeholders in environmental issues to come together and come up with solutions to solve environmental concerns?

Reaching consensus on environmental solutions involves balancing diverse perspectives, interests, and approaches. Stakeholders may disagree on priorities, timelines, or the extent of necessary change. Economic considerations, regional differences, and the complexity of understanding ecological systems also contribute to challenges in finding shared solutions. Signup and view all the answers

How do environmental issues connect to quality of life? Find 3 examples based on the mind map.

Environmental issues directly affect quality of life. For instance, clean air and water are essential for health, and deforestation impacts biodiversity and resource availability. Furthermore, climate change affects weather patterns, impacting food security and livelihoods. Environmental issues directly connect to the quality of life by affecting health, resources, and livelihoods. Signup and view all the answers

What are the 2 objectives of Canada's Immigration and Refugee Protection Act that you think are the most important? Give reasons for your selections.

Two key objectives are promoting economic growth and maintaining a diverse society. Economic immigrants contribute to the workforce and support the economy, while refugees add diversity and enrich cultural exchange. A balance between these goals creates a thriving nation both economically and culturally. Signup and view all the answers

What is the point system for accepting immigrants?

The points-based system for immigration evaluates candidates based on skills, education, work experience, language proficiency, and adaptability to Canadian society. These points are used to determine eligibility and prioritize those who are best suited to contribute to Canada. Signup and view all the answers

What value does a market economy put on the importance of individualism? Why?

A market economy highly values individualism. It believes that individuals are capable of making rational choices in their own self-interest, leading to competition and efficiency in the marketplace. This emphasis on individual decision-making drives economic growth and innovation. Signup and view all the answers

Why is it sometimes necessary for a government to restrict certain rights in the name of security? What are specific examples of this happening in Canada?

Governments may limit certain rights, such as freedom of movement, in exceptional situations to protect national security. This is often justified during times of war, terrorism, or major emergencies. Examples in Canada include security screenings at airports and the Anti-Terrorism Act, which empowers authorities to take measures against potential threats. Signup and view all the answers

What skills do you think Alberta needs new immigrants to have?

Alberta's economy needs skilled workers in various sectors like construction, energy, healthcare, and technology. Attracting immigrants with expertise in these areas would contribute to Alberta's ongoing development and economic prosperity. Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Governance

A system of governing a country or state, including its institutions, laws, and processes.

Legislative Branch

The branch of government responsible for making and changing laws.