General Surgery Chapter 14
25 Questions
0 Views

General Surgery Chapter 14

Created by
@AchievablePiano1095

Questions and Answers

HBV, HCV, and alcohol abuse are precursors to which of the following diseases?

  • Cholelithiasis
  • Diverticulitis
  • Cirrhosis (correct)
  • Duodenal ulcer
  • During cholangiography, bubbles in the contrast media would likely:

  • Give the appearance of a stone on x-ray (correct)
  • Cause a pulmonary embolus
  • Rupture the cystic duct from pressure exerted during injection
  • Pass undetected through the biliary system
  • A Whipple procedure is done for treatment of a tumor in which abdominal organ?

  • Pancreas (correct)
  • Rectum
  • Liver
  • Spleen
  • Another name for a thyroid tenaculum is a:

    <p>Lahey</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which potentially life-threatening disease or condition can result from untreated thyrotoxicosis?

    <p>Thyroid storm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Tetany is a serious potential post-op complication of which type of surgical intervention?

    <p>Thyroidectomy/Parathyroidectomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes a benign condition of breast enlargement in men?

    <p>Gynecomastia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which stage of breast cancer is characterized by evidence of distal metastasis?

    <p>Stage IV</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which anatomical structure is the largest mass of lymphatic tissue in the body?

    <p>Spleen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a region of the pancreas?

    <p>Capsule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The triangle of Calot is an anatomical space bounded by structures in which surgical procedure?

    <p>Cholecystectomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is achieved by insufflation of carbon dioxide into the abdominal cavity?

    <p>Pneumoperitoneum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the gallbladder located in relation to the liver?

    <p>Inferior surface of the right lobe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the fibrous and serous capsule that covers the liver?

    <p>Glisson’s</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For which surgical procedure would the Buie pile forceps be used?

    <p>Hemorrhoidectomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A typical end-to-end bowel anastomosis is accomplished with which of the following suturing techniques?

    <p>Two-layer, continuous technique for seromuscular approximation with absorbable, interrupted for mucosa with silk suture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which of the following abdominal incisions would the linea alba be opened down to the peritoneum?

    <p>Median vertical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which incision is traditionally used for open appendectomy?

    <p>McBurney</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A Maloney bougie dilator is used in which anatomical structure?

    <p>Esophagus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Doyen, Kocher, Dennis, and Allen are names of which type of instrument?

    <p>Intestinal clamps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does TEP stand for in general surgery?

    <p>Totally extraperitoneal patch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used for surgical opening of the abdominal or peritoneal cavity?

    <p>Laparotomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of hernia occurs below the abdominocrural crease and more frequently in females?

    <p>Femoral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is another way of saying 'cephalad to caudad'?

    <p>Head to tail</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which fascial sheet is attached to the iliac crest, linea alba, and pubis?

    <p>Scarpa's</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Liver Disease Precursors

    • HBV, HCV, and alcohol abuse are precursors to cirrhosis.

    Cholangiography

    • Bubbles in contrast media can give the appearance of a stone on x-ray.

    Whipple Procedure

    • Performed for tumor treatment in the pancreas.

    Thyroid Tenaculum

    • Also known as Jacob tenaculum.

    Thyrotoxicosis Complications

    • Untreated thyrotoxicosis can lead to thyroid storm, a potentially life-threatening condition.

    Post-operative Complications

    • Tetany may occur after thyroidectomy/parathyroidectomy.

    Breast Enlargement in Men

    • Gynecomastia refers to benign breast enlargement in men.

    Breast Cancer Stages

    • Stage IV breast cancer is characterized by evidence of distal metastasis.

    Largest Mass of Lymphatic Tissue

    • The spleen is the largest mass of lymphatic tissue in the body.

    Pancreas Regions

    • Capsule is not considered a region of the pancreas.

    Triangle of Calot

    • An anatomical space relevant in cholecystectomy surgery.

    Carbon Dioxide Insufflation

    • Insufflation achieves pneumoperitoneum in the abdominal cavity.

    Gallbladder Location

    • Gallbladder is located on the inferior surface of the right lobe of the liver.

    Liver Capsule

    • Glisson's capsule is the fibrous and serous covering of the liver.

    Buie Pile Forceps

    • Used in hemorrhoidectomy procedures.

    Bowel Anastomosis Techniques

    • An end-to-end bowel anastomosis typically uses a one-layer, continuous technique for seromuscular approximation with absorbable sutures.

    Abdominal Incisions

    • Median vertical incision opens the linea alba down to the peritoneum.

    Open Appendectomy

    • The McBurney incision is traditionally used for open appendectomy.

    Maloney Bougie Dilator

    • Utilized in the esophagus.

    Surgical Instruments

    • Doyen, Kocher, Dennis, and Allen are types of intestinal clamps.

    TEP in General Surgery

    • TEP stands for totally extraperitoneal patch.

    Surgical Opening

    • Laparotomy refers to the surgical opening of the abdominal or peritoneal cavity.

    Hernia Types

    • Femoral hernia occurs below the abdominocrural crease and is more common in females.

    Anatomical Directions

    • "Cephalad to caudad" translates to head to tail.

    Fascial Sheet

    • Scarpa’s fascia is attached to the iliac crest, linea alba, and pubis.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Test your knowledge on key concepts from Chapter 14 of General Surgery. This quiz covers important topics including liver diseases, cholangiography, and surgical procedures like the Whipple procedure. Challenge yourself to see how much you know!

    More Quizzes Like This

    General Surgery: Preoperative Assessment
    5 questions
    General Surgery: Bandaging Quiz
    13 questions
    General Surgery Trauma and Cardiac Issues
    15 questions
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser