General Study Notes Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which process is used for SO2 removal?

  • Selective catalytic reduction
  • Gasification
  • CO2 sequestration
  • Scrubbing (correct)
  • Low NOx burners increase the overall flame temperature during combustion.

    False

    What technology is currently being tested for CO2 sequestration on an industrial scale?

    Boundary Dam project

    The main contributors to NOx formation are ___ and ___ present in a boiler system.

    <p>thermal NOx, fuel NOx</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following technologies with their primary functions:

    <p>Low NOx burners = Reduce NOx emissions Flyash Collection = Collection of combustion residues FGD system = Remove SO2 from flue gas CO2 capture = Sequester carbon dioxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What catalyst is typically used in an SCR system for NOx reduction?

    <p>Vanadium-titania</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main product formed when calcium hydroxide reacts with sulfur dioxide?

    <p>Calcium sulfite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of ammonia vapour is typically dosed in the SCR process?

    <p>2-5%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The reaction between O and N2 in combustion directly produces NO2.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The air separation process aims to increase the amount of CO2 in flue gas.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of mist eliminators in the flue gas cleaning process?

    <p>To keep droplet carryover to the stack as low as possible.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the amount of CO2 produced per kg of coal fuel used?

    <p>2.75 kg CO2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The reaction SO2(g) + CaCO3(s) + 12 H2O produces ___________ and CO2.

    <p>CaSO3 × 12 H2O</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method involves injecting an atomized mist for SO2 removal?

    <p>Dry scrubbing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flue gases produced from fossil-fired stations only include CO2 and H2O.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many tonnes of SO2 are emitted per year from the coal combustion based on the content?

    <p>38,100 tonnes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following CO2 capture processes with their descriptions:

    <p>Air separation = Removes N2 before combustion CO2 absorption = Uses solvents to capture CO2 Membrane separation = Utilizes selective permeable membranes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Typical arrangements for flue-gas cleanup include low NOx burners and complete removal of __________.

    <p>particulate flyash</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The use of air separation increases the thermal efficiency of a coal power plant.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these gases is NOT typically produced from combustion in fossil-fired stations?

    <p>O3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the expected increase in levelized generation cost when using advanced CO2 capture methods compared to conventional coal plants?

    <p>At least 50%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following environmental pollutants with their source:

    <p>CO2 = Combustion of fossil fuels SO2 = Burning of coal Flyash = Particulates from boiler NOx = High temperature combustion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Renewable energy production has less environmental impact once established, but emissions can occur during __________ and fabrication.

    <p>production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Effective environmental remediation is not necessary to comply with air quality regulations.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

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