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Questions and Answers

What did Walter F. Otto want to know about Greek gods?

What distinguishes Greek gods from humans?

According to Walter F. Otto, what is Hermes's most important trait?

Joy

Which of the following terms refers to the figure of Hermes?

  • Psychopomp (correct)
  • Charidotes (correct)
  • Epimelius (correct)
  • Criophorus
  • What is the most common representation of Hermes?

    <p>A bearded head and a phallus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Hermes is closely associated with the Underworld, where he guides the dead.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Hermes is a patron deity of war, as shown in the Iliad.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the symbolism of the caduceus staff?

    <p>Two snakes wrapped around it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Hermes's connection to the Ceryces?

    <p>All options are correct.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Hermes is not directly connected to the Underworld.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the Greeks honor Hermes as a purifier and guardian of roads?

    <p>By throwing stones into a pile (Hermes's hill)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the 'curse tablets'?

    <p>To solicit the assistance of the souls of the recently deceased</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a cult title associated with Hermes?

    <p>Musagetes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The phallus, commonly used as an apotropaic symbol, is closely linked to Hermes.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ethological comparison that Burkeit uses to connect the concept of 'hermaion' with Hermes?

    <p>A lucky catch of fish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary link between the 'herms' and Hermes's hills?

    <p>Scholars believe that Hermes's hills were replaced with herms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Hermes protected the city of Tanagra, Boeotia, from a plague by sacrificing a lamb.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of these is a cult title specifically used for Hermes as 'protector'?

    <p>Criophorus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cynagches is a cult title associated with Hermes reflecting a strong antagonistic relationship with dogs.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary significance of the transition from a youth to adulthood as symbolized by Hermes?

    <p>Cattle raiding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the myth of Io, why did Zeus transform her into a cow?

    <p>To deceive Hera</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Argos, the guard of Io, is a two-faced, watchful dog.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the most widely known version of the myth, Hermes kills Argos by striking him with a stone hurled from a great distance.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary distinction between Hermes and Hestia?

    <p>Hestia is the goddess of the hearth and home, while Hermes is a constant traveler.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the symbolic significance of the fire as associated with Hestia?

    <p>The fire represents the center of a household</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is Hestia considered the protector of those seeking asylum?

    <p>The hearth was also a place of asylum for people seeking protection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The term 'trickster' is closely associated with the concept of 'archetype' established by Carl Jung.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following traits is NOT typically associated with a 'trickster' figure in myths?

    <p>They are usually depicted as static, unchanging characters.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Greeks drew connections between their deities and those of their neighbors.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary significance of the figure of Hermes Trismegistus?

    <p>He represents the fusion of Hermes and Thoth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Thoth is primarily associated with the role of a creator god.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Hermaphroditus, a trickster figure, is the offspring of Hermes and Aphrodite.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Pre-Raphaelite artists were opposed to challenging established norms and conventions in their art.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the symbolic significance of the figure of Hermaphroditus as used in the Pre-Raphaelite artwork?

    <p>They challenge the established norms of masculinity and femininity, promoting a concept of androgyny.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who are the parents of Artemis and Apollo?

    <p>Zeus and Leto</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Artemis and Apollo are known for maintaining their youthful appearance throughout their lives.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a significant cult title associated with Artemis, emphasizing her association with the wild?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

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