General Science Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which element was proposed by Glenn T Seaborg in 1955?

  • Californium
  • Rutherfordium
  • Mendelevium (correct)
  • Berkelium

What is the primary role of histamine in the human body?

  • Causing nasal congestion (correct)
  • Causing allergic reactions
  • Regulating blood pressure
  • Fostering digestion

What condition develops when plaque accumulates inside the arteries?

  • Arthritis
  • Diabetes
  • Hypertension
  • Atherosclerosis (correct)

Which is a genetically modified plant known for its pest resistance?

<p>Bt Cotton (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which year was illiteracy defined according to age 5, prior to 1991?

<p>1971 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is credited with applying radioactive dating to estimate the age of the Earth?

<p>Arthur Holmes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Chemical Elements and Compounds

  • Glenn T Seaborg proposed the element Mendelevium (Z=101) in 1955.
  • Alitame is an aspartic acid-containing dipeptide sweetener.
  • KMnO4 and K2Cr2O7 are powerful oxidizing agents used to convert alcohol into acid.

Antioxidants and Nutritional Facts

  • Beta Carotene, Lycopene, Lutein, and Selenium are categorized as antioxidants.
  • Milk is a rich source of Vitamin B12.

Biological and Health Facts

  • Histamine is responsible for nasal congestion.
  • Atherosclerosis is a common condition that occurs when plaque builds up inside the arteries.

Genetics and Agriculture

  • Bt Cotton is an example of a genetically modified plant.

Historical Context

  • Prior to 1991, illiteracy was defined using an age threshold of 5 years.
  • Samharta was responsible for revenue collection in the Mauryan Empire.
  • Sannidhatha served as the Chief Treasury Officer during the same period.
  • Mir Quasim moved the capital from Murshidabad to Munger.

Literacy Statistics

  • An increase in literacy rate from 2001 to 2011 was recorded at 9.21%.

Geography and Climate

  • The winter season in India is influenced by the distribution of surface pressure from Central and Western Asia.

Minerals and Natural Resources

  • The two most common minerals found in rocks are Feldspar and Quartz.
  • Burnpur in West Bengal is renowned for its iron and steel industry.

Scientific Contributions

  • Arthur Holmes applied radioactive dating techniques to estimate the age of the Earth.

Cultural Insights

  • Sulochana Chavan is associated with Lavani, a traditional dance form from Maharashtra.
  • Siddhendra Yogi rejuvenated the Kuchipudi dance style in the 17th century.

Historical Legislation

  • The Board of Control, established by the Pitt's India Act of 1784, consisted of 6 members.

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