General Pathology of Infectious Diseases Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which term refers to microorganisms that are normally present within the human body?

  • Pathogenic microorganisms
  • Aggressive mechanisms
  • Commensal microorganisms (correct)
  • Opportunistic infections

What is the term for the ability of an organism to gain entry into and proliferate in the host?

  • Virulence
  • Pathogenicity
  • Infectivity (correct)
  • Contagiousness

What do we call those microorganisms which cause disease in a normal, healthy host due to their inherent virulence?

  • Opportunistic infections
  • Primary pathogens (correct)
  • Contagious microorganisms
  • Pathogenic microorganisms

Which term refers to the likelihood of an organism causing severe or aggressive disease?

<p>Virulence (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the type of infectious disease that is easily transmitted by contact?

<p>Contagious disease (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Commensal microorganisms

Microorganisms that reside in the human body without causing harm.

Infectivity

An organism's ability to enter and multiply in a host.

Primary pathogens

Microorganisms that cause disease by themselves in a healthy host.

Virulence

The likelihood of a pathogen causing severe disease.

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Contagious disease

An infectious disease easily spread by contact.

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