General Pathology 1 Prefinals Exam

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Questions and Answers

What is often seen in house paints and gasoline?

  • Cadmium/Cd
  • Mercury/Hg
  • Arsenic/As
  • Lead/Pb (correct)

What is the organic form of mercury?

  • Mercuric Chloride
  • Metallic Mercury
  • Methyl Mercury (correct)
  • NOTA

What is the result of exposure of fetus to high levels of mercury in utero?

  • Cadmium poisoning
  • Arsenic poisoning
  • Minamata (correct)
  • Itai-Itai

At what level is the following seen: anemia; decreased hemoglobin synthesis; microcytic hypochromic anemia?

<p>11 ug/ml (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is the developing brain sensitive to methyl mercury?

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is also known as the 'Poison of kings, King of poisons'?

<p>Arsenic/As (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What disease is associated with Vinyl Chloride?

<p>Hepatic Angiosarcoma (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the legal definition of drunk driving?

<p>80 mg/ dl (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the psychoactive substance found in marijuana?

<p>THC (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of bacteria is commonly seen in most burn patients?

<p>Pseudomonas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for burns that involve injury to the dermis?

<p>Partial thickness burns (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which vitamin deficiency is associated with Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome?

<p>A and C (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a mechanism of immune evasion by microbes?

<p>Evasion of apoptosis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the cells that are visualized in measles?

<p>Warthin-Finkeldey cells (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which virus is associated with the appearance of dewdrop-like vesicles on a rose petal-like rash?

<p>Chicken pox (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the reoccurrence of chicken pox as a result of latency?

<p>Shingles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common cause of dental caries?

<p>S.mutans (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following viruses is NOT transmitted via respiratory droplets/aerosols?

<p>HPV (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of Gonorrhea?

<p>N.gonorrheae (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of a hard chancre?

<p>Painless (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the most common hospitally acquired infection?

<p>S.aureus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of Whooping cough?

<p>B.pertussis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of Kolpik spots?

<p>Red spots near the orifice of the palatal vault (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of Hansen’s disease?

<p>M.leprae (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the leading cause of death in developed countries?

<p>Cardiovascular disease (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of deaths in children younger than 5 years old are attributed to pneumonia?

<p>50% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of disease is expected to increase in the near future?

<p>Emerging disease (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the disease that oral exam reveals kolpik spots?

<p>Measles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the reaction that glucuronidation is an example of?

<p>Phase II reaction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the air pollutant responsible for the depletion of the ozone layer?

<p>Chlorofluorocarbon (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for ozone formed in the lower atmosphere?

<p>Bad ozone (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the systemic asphyxiant that is an important cause of accidental and suicidal death?

<p>Carbon Monoxide (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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