General Biology Lesson 1: The First Level

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Questions and Answers

What is the meaning of the word 'Biology'?

The study of physical and chemical properties of living organisms

The study of non-living organisms

The study of living organisms and their interactions (correct)

The study of inanimate objects

What does the term 'Bio' mean in the word 'Biology'?

Life or living organism (correct)

Physical and chemical properties

Study of plants

Study of animals

What is the meaning of the term 'logy' in 'Biology'?

The study of inanimate objects

Physical properties of living organisms

The study or science of a subject (correct)

The study of non-living organisms

Which aspect of life does Botany or phytology deal with?

Plants Signup and view all the answers

What do we study when we study biology?

Life, plants, animals, genes, and evolution Signup and view all the answers

Why do we study biology?

To understand life, plants, animals, genes, and evolution Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of ancient life, from dinosaurs to prehistoric plants, mammals, fish, insects, fungi, and even microbes?

Paleontology Signup and view all the answers

Which science deals with the relations between living organisms and their biotic and abiotic environment?

Ecology Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of the distribution of organisms (plants, animals, bacteria, fungi) around the world and throughout history?

Biogeography Signup and view all the answers

Which branch of biology studies the tissues?

Histology Signup and view all the answers

What is the science that studies the structure of organisms (plants, animals) and their parts?

Anatomy Signup and view all the answers

Which field covers how living organisms interact with each other?

Ecology Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of how various biological components work?

Physiology Signup and view all the answers

"Cell biology" is the alternative name for which subfield of biology?

Cytology Signup and view all the answers

"Pathology" deals with the study of what?

"diseases and their causes" Signup and view all the answers

"Taxonomy" is the science of what?

naming, describing and classifying organisms. Signup and view all the answers

What does "Embryology" study?

the formation of gametes and embryos. Signup and view all the answers

What is "Physiology"?

the study of how various biological components work. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Biology is the science of living things, studying the varied aspects of life, such as plant biology and animal biology.
The term Biology comes from 'Bio' meaning life or living organism and 'logy' meaning study.
The study of biology includes the interaction of living organisms with each other and covers many unique fields.
Some sub-disciplines of biology include:
- Gross morphology: study of the shape and structure of organisms
- Histology: study of tissues
- Cytology (Cell biology): study of cell structure, functioning, and types
- Anatomy: study of the structure of organisms and their parts
- Embryology: study of gamete formation, fertilization, and embryo formation
- Taxonomy: science of naming, describing, and classifying organisms
- Physiology: study of how various biological components work
- Genetics: study of genes and heredity
- Pathology: study of diseases and their causes
- Ecology: study of the relations between living organisms and their biotic and abiotic environment
- Biogeography: study of the distribution of organisms around the world and throughout history
- Paleontology: study of ancient life, from dinosaurs to prehistoric plants, mammals, fish, insects, fungi, and even microbes.

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Description

Learn about the science of living things and the study of various aspects of life with this quiz on General Biology Lesson 1. Explore topics such as plant biology, classification of living organisms, and more.