General Anatomy & General Embryology 2024 Contents

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36 Questions

Which system is responsible for the exchange of gases in the body?

Respiratory system

Which system is responsible for removing waste products from the body?

Urinary system

Where can gametogenesis take place in the human body?

Reproductive system

Which system is involved in the digestion and absorption of nutrients?

Gastro-intestinal tract

What is the main function of the cardiovascular system?

Transportation of nutrients and oxygen

Which tissue is primarily responsible for supporting and protecting the body's vital organs?

Bone tissue

Which part of the nasal cavity is concerned with smell sensation?

Olfactory part

Which structure prevents the entry of food into the respiratory passages?

Epiglottis

What is the function of the ciliated epithelium in the trachea?

To sweep up mucus

Where does the trachea bifurcate into right and left main bronchi?

In front of the vertebral column

Which part of the pharynx receives the opening of the Auditory (Eustachian) tube?

Naso-pharynx

What are the main components of the respiratory system?

Nose, pharynx, trachea, bronchi, lungs, muscles of respiration

Which cartilage forms a prominence in the midline of the neck known as Adam’s Apple?

Thyroid cartilage

What is the function of the Para-nasal sinuses connected with the air cavities inside facial bones?

To resonate and enhance vocal sounds

How are lobar (secondary) bronchi distributed in the lungs?

Two on the right side and three on the left side

What is responsible for moving the vocal cords for sound production?

Arytenoid cartilages

What comprises the lateral (costal) surface of the lung?

Inner side of ribs

How many pulmonary veins are typically found at the lung hilum?

Two

Which system is responsible for the exchange of gases in the body?

Respiratory system

Where can gametogenesis take place in the human body?

Reproductive system

Which tissue is primarily responsible for supporting and protecting the body's vital organs?

Skin & Fascia

What comprises the lateral (costal) surface of the lung?

Respiratory system

Which part of the nasal cavity is concerned with smell sensation?

Nervous system

Which cartilage forms a prominence in the midline of the neck known as Adam’s Apple?

Thyroid cartilage

Which part of the respiratory system is responsible for gas exchange?

Lungs

Where are the palatine tonsils located?

Oro-pharynx

Which part of the respiratory system forms a prominence in the midline of the neck known as Adam’s Apple?

Thyroid cartilage

Which structure prevents the entry of food into the respiratory passages?

Epiglottis

How many pairs of Para-nasal sinuses are connected with the air cavities inside facial bones?

4

Which part of the nasal cavity is lined by pseudo-stratified ciliated epithelium with Goblet cells secreting mucus for humidification of inspired air?

Respiratory part

What is the main function of the olfactory part of the nasal cavity?

Smell sensation

Which structure forms a ring-like shape and is present below the thyroid cartilage in the larynx?

Cricoid cartilage

What is the main function of the larynx?

Speech production

Which part of the pharynx leads to the laryngeal inlet?

Laryngo-pharynx

What type of epithelium lines the respiratory part of the nasal cavity?

Pseudo-stratified ciliated epithelium with Goblet cells

Which structure receives the opening of the Auditory (Eustachian) tube?

Naso-pharynx

Explore the contents of General Anatomy and General Embryology for the year 2024 with Prof. Fatma Elzahraa Fouad at Minia University. Learn about skin, fascia, bone tissue, joints, muscles, cardiovascular system, gastrointestinal tract, nervous system, respiratory system, and urinary system.

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