General Anatomy & General Embryology 2024 Contents
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Questions and Answers

Which system is responsible for the exchange of gases in the body?

  • Cardiovascular system
  • Respiratory system (correct)
  • Gastro-intestinal tract
  • Nervous system
  • Which system is responsible for removing waste products from the body?

  • Cardiovascular system
  • Urinary system (correct)
  • Female cycle
  • Nervous system
  • Where can gametogenesis take place in the human body?

  • Bone tissue
  • Urinary system
  • Reproductive system (correct)
  • Skin & Fascia
  • Which system is involved in the digestion and absorption of nutrients?

    <p>Gastro-intestinal tract</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the cardiovascular system?

    <p>Transportation of nutrients and oxygen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tissue is primarily responsible for supporting and protecting the body's vital organs?

    <p>Bone tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the nasal cavity is concerned with smell sensation?

    <p>Olfactory part</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure prevents the entry of food into the respiratory passages?

    <p>Epiglottis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the ciliated epithelium in the trachea?

    <p>To sweep up mucus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the trachea bifurcate into right and left main bronchi?

    <p>In front of the vertebral column</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the pharynx receives the opening of the Auditory (Eustachian) tube?

    <p>Naso-pharynx</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the main components of the respiratory system?

    <p>Nose, pharynx, trachea, bronchi, lungs, muscles of respiration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cartilage forms a prominence in the midline of the neck known as Adam’s Apple?

    <p>Thyroid cartilage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Para-nasal sinuses connected with the air cavities inside facial bones?

    <p>To resonate and enhance vocal sounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are lobar (secondary) bronchi distributed in the lungs?

    <p>Two on the right side and three on the left side</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is responsible for moving the vocal cords for sound production?

    <p>Arytenoid cartilages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What comprises the lateral (costal) surface of the lung?

    <p>Inner side of ribs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many pulmonary veins are typically found at the lung hilum?

    <p>Two</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which system is responsible for the exchange of gases in the body?

    <p>Respiratory system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where can gametogenesis take place in the human body?

    <p>Reproductive system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tissue is primarily responsible for supporting and protecting the body's vital organs?

    <p>Skin &amp; Fascia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What comprises the lateral (costal) surface of the lung?

    <p>Respiratory system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the nasal cavity is concerned with smell sensation?

    <p>Nervous system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cartilage forms a prominence in the midline of the neck known as Adam’s Apple?

    <p>Thyroid cartilage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the respiratory system is responsible for gas exchange?

    <p>Lungs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are the palatine tonsils located?

    <p>Oro-pharynx</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the respiratory system forms a prominence in the midline of the neck known as Adam’s Apple?

    <p>Thyroid cartilage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure prevents the entry of food into the respiratory passages?

    <p>Epiglottis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many pairs of Para-nasal sinuses are connected with the air cavities inside facial bones?

    <p>4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the nasal cavity is lined by pseudo-stratified ciliated epithelium with Goblet cells secreting mucus for humidification of inspired air?

    <p>Respiratory part</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the olfactory part of the nasal cavity?

    <p>Smell sensation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure forms a ring-like shape and is present below the thyroid cartilage in the larynx?

    <p>Cricoid cartilage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the larynx?

    <p>Speech production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the pharynx leads to the laryngeal inlet?

    <p>Laryngo-pharynx</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of epithelium lines the respiratory part of the nasal cavity?

    <p>Pseudo-stratified ciliated epithelium with Goblet cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure receives the opening of the Auditory (Eustachian) tube?

    <p>Naso-pharynx</p> Signup and view all the answers

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