Introduction to Anatomy (Anatomy and Embryology)
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Questions and Answers

What is the Greek root meaning of 'anatomy'?

  • Together
  • Cut (correct)
  • Inside
  • Down
  • Which level of organization in anatomy involves the study of tissues?

  • Organ Level (correct)
  • Chemical Level
  • System Level
  • Cellular Level
  • What does gross anatomy primarily focus on?

  • External and internal organs (correct)
  • Comparative anatomy
  • Cellular structures
  • Evolutionary relationships
  • Which type of anatomy involves the study of how different organ systems function together in specific body regions?

    <p>Systemic Anatomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In anatomical terms, what does 'macroscopic' refer to?

    <p>Study of organs and systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of anatomy compares structural similarities of organisms to understand their evolutionary relationships?

    <p>Comparative Anatomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which anatomical plane divides the body into right and left sides?

    <p>Sagittal plane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the anatomical position, the palms are facing:

    <p>Forward</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which position describes lying face down?

    <p>Prone position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the standardized position used to describe directional terms?

    <p>Standing upright with palms turned forward</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which system is not part of the systemic anatomy categories mentioned?

    <p>Circulatory system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which plane divides the body into superior and inferior portions?

    <p>Transverse plane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which plane divides the body into anterior and posterior parts?

    <p>Coronal plane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term is used to describe moving towards the front of the body?

    <p>Ventral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to the upper end of the body?

    <p>Superior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'rostral' refer to in anatomical terms?

    <p>Towards the head</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a plane passes through the body at an angle between transverse plane and sagittal/frontal plane, what kind of plane is it?

    <p>Oblique plane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes movement towards the back of the body?

    <p>Dorsal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes a structure located nearer the central axis of the body?

    <p>Central</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used to describe a structure away from the external surface of the body?

    <p>Deep</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to a structure located on the posterior surface of the hand?

    <p>Dorsal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A structure that is distal to the elbow joint would be located ________.

    <p>Near the wrist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a structure is unilateral, how many sides of the body does it involve?

    <p>Two sides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes an object that is away from the median plane?

    <p>Lateral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What anatomical term refers to the bending or decreasing of the angle between bones or body parts?

    <p>Flexion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which movement increases the angle between bones or body parts?

    <p>Hyperextension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action involves moving a limb or part toward the midline of the body?

    <p>Adduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which movement involves upward movements of the scapula or mandible?

    <p>Elevation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What movement involves moving anteriorly on the horizontal plane?

    <p>Protraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to extending a limb or part beyond the normal limit?

    <p>Hyperextension</p> Signup and view all the answers

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