Gender and Society Introduction
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Questions and Answers

What are the two main concepts discussed in this lesson?

Sex and Gender

What does sex refer to?

  • Socially constructed roles and responsibilities.
  • How a person identifies their gender.
  • The biological categories of male and female, determined by genes, chromosomes, and hormones. (correct)
  • The way someone experiences sexual and romantic attraction.
  • Culture has a significant influence on one's sex.

    False (B)

    What is the definition of sexuality?

    <p>Sexuality involves how a person identifies their gender, their experience of sexual and romantic attraction, and their preferences regarding sexual and romantic relationships.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of sexuality discussed in the text?

    <p>Polyamorous (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does gender mean in this context?

    <p>Gender refers to the social roles, behaviors, and identities associated with being male, female, or other genders. It's constructed through societal norms and expectations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Gender is determined solely by biology.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are gender roles?

    <p>Gender roles are the expectations and behaviors associated with being male or female, often based on societal norms and stereotypes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Gender roles are static and universal.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an example of a gender role?

    <p>People should treat everyone with respect and dignity. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Gender roles can be changed over time.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term refers to the biological categories of female and male?

    <p>Sex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What refers to the socially constructed set of roles and responsibilities that go along with being male or female?

    <p>Gender Roles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic about sex?

    <p>Socially Constructed (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of gender?

    <p>Learned (C), Can be changed over time (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Gender roles are the same across all cultures and societies.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the way someone identifies their gender?

    <p>Gender Identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What refers to a person's sexual attraction, interest, and behavior?

    <p>Sexuality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of sexuality?

    <p>Intersectional (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Asexual individuals experience no sexual attraction whatsoever.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a person whose gender identity does not align with the sex assigned to them at birth?

    <p>Transgender</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Intersex individuals are born with sex characteristics that do not fit typical male or female definitions.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key difference between sex and gender?

    <p>Sex is biological, while gender is socially constructed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Gender and Society Introduction

    • Learning Objectives:
      • Distinguish between sex and gender.
      • Identify gender issues in the community.
      • Compare and contrast gender realities.

    Basic Concepts

    • Sex/Sexuality: Deals with biological characteristics defining humans as female or male.
    • Gender/Gender Roles: Socially constructed roles and responsibilities associated with being male or female, varying across cultures and time. Gender is not determined biologically but is learned and constructed socially.

    Quotes

    • "I am no bird; and no net ensnares me: I am a free human being with an independent will." - Charlotte Brontë, Jane Eyre

    Sex

    • Biological categories: Female and male, distinguished by genes, chromosomes, and hormones.
    • Culture has no influence on sex; it's relatively stable and not easily changed.
    • Recent technology allows some change in biological sex.

    Sexuality

    • Defined by how individuals identify, experience sexual and romantic attraction (if any), and preferences related to relationships and behavior.

    Different Types of Sexuality

    • Types of sexuality are diverse and include bisexual, asexual, transgender, intersex, etc. (visual examples are in the provided images).

    Gender

    • Defined by relations between men and women, considering both perceptual and material aspects.
    • Gender is not determined biologically but socially constructed.

    Gender Roles

    • Expectations associated with being male or female, typically with men being strong, independent, and competitive, and women being caring, expressive, polite, and helpful.
    • These are societal expectations, not biological absolutes and change over time.

    Sex vs. Gender

    • Sex refers to biological attributes.
    • Gender refers to societal roles and expectations.
    • Practical point: Society shapes experiences and rights differently based on sex at birth.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the distinction between sex and gender, addressing key concepts and issues related to gender in society. It covers biological interpretations as well as social constructs, providing a comprehensive understanding of gender roles and realities. Engage with critical quotes and concepts to deepen your knowledge of gender studies.

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